1 00:00:08,950 --> 00:00:05,829 welcome to tales from the rabbit hole my 2 00:00:11,509 --> 00:00:08,960 guest today is dr robert bartholomew who 3 00:00:13,350 --> 00:00:11,519 has a phd in medical sociology and is an 4 00:00:15,589 --> 00:00:13,360 honorary senior lecturer at the 5 00:00:17,189 --> 00:00:15,599 department of psychological medicine at 6 00:00:18,230 --> 00:00:17,199 the university of auckland in new 7 00:00:20,790 --> 00:00:18,240 zealand 8 00:00:23,189 --> 00:00:20,800 he is an expert in mass psychogenic 9 00:00:26,390 --> 00:00:23,199 illness and is the co-author with robert 10 00:00:28,550 --> 00:00:26,400 bellow of the book havana syndrome mass 11 00:00:32,229 --> 00:00:28,560 psychogenic illness and the real story 12 00:00:33,990 --> 00:00:32,239 behind the embassy mystery and hysteria 13 00:00:36,790 --> 00:00:34,000 robert thank you very much for agreeing 14 00:00:38,709 --> 00:00:36,800 to be here and welcome well thank you 15 00:00:41,750 --> 00:00:38,719 uh so let's uh let's get straight into 16 00:00:43,350 --> 00:00:41,760 it like havana syndrome uh what 17 00:00:45,350 --> 00:00:43,360 for those people who don't know what is 18 00:00:49,990 --> 00:00:45,360 havana syndrome and how did you come 19 00:00:53,189 --> 00:00:50,000 across it in late 2016 some cia officers 20 00:00:55,910 --> 00:00:53,199 stationed in havana cuba began to 21 00:00:57,990 --> 00:00:55,920 hear unusual noises outside their homes 22 00:01:00,790 --> 00:00:58,000 at night and then one of them fell sick 23 00:01:02,790 --> 00:01:00,800 and attributed the sound to their 24 00:01:06,550 --> 00:01:02,800 symptoms which were pretty mundane 25 00:01:09,670 --> 00:01:06,560 headache ear pain things like that and a 26 00:01:13,750 --> 00:01:09,680 folk theory developed that 27 00:01:16,070 --> 00:01:13,760 they had been harassed by some type of 28 00:01:18,070 --> 00:01:16,080 acoustical weapon that was used by the 29 00:01:21,190 --> 00:01:18,080 cubans in conjunction with possibly the 30 00:01:21,990 --> 00:01:21,200 russians or the chinese 31 00:01:23,950 --> 00:01:22,000 in 32 00:01:25,590 --> 00:01:23,960 august of 33 00:01:29,270 --> 00:01:25,600 2017 34 00:01:31,910 --> 00:01:29,280 the state department announced publicly 35 00:01:33,670 --> 00:01:31,920 that these so-called attacks were under 36 00:01:35,190 --> 00:01:33,680 investigation 37 00:01:37,510 --> 00:01:35,200 since then there have been hundreds of 38 00:01:39,590 --> 00:01:37,520 attacks not only in cuba but around the 39 00:01:41,670 --> 00:01:39,600 world i mean in a nutshell that's the 40 00:01:42,950 --> 00:01:41,680 that's the story that's being reported 41 00:01:45,510 --> 00:01:42,960 in the media 42 00:01:47,990 --> 00:01:45,520 uh although it's not true okay 43 00:01:50,230 --> 00:01:48,000 so uh you you miss you mentioned some of 44 00:01:52,550 --> 00:01:50,240 the symptoms there things like uh like 45 00:01:53,429 --> 00:01:52,560 headaches and uh hearing noises and ear 46 00:01:55,590 --> 00:01:53,439 pain 47 00:01:57,830 --> 00:01:55,600 and uh you know when i looked at this 48 00:02:00,149 --> 00:01:57,840 list of symptoms i thought to myself the 49 00:02:02,230 --> 00:02:00,159 first time i saw it i actually have all 50 00:02:03,910 --> 00:02:02,240 of these symptoms right now like i i 51 00:02:05,830 --> 00:02:03,920 personally have tinnitus i can hear a 52 00:02:07,670 --> 00:02:05,840 ringing in my ears 53 00:02:10,869 --> 00:02:07,680 not not a great one but a little one i 54 00:02:12,790 --> 00:02:10,879 have aches and pains i have uh somewhat 55 00:02:14,070 --> 00:02:12,800 more forgetfulness than i had when i was 56 00:02:15,430 --> 00:02:14,080 younger and 57 00:02:18,070 --> 00:02:15,440 you know other things are happening to 58 00:02:19,270 --> 00:02:18,080 me like my hair is falling out so what 59 00:02:22,390 --> 00:02:19,280 was it about 60 00:02:25,270 --> 00:02:22,400 this list of symptoms that led people to 61 00:02:27,350 --> 00:02:25,280 suspect that it might be some kind of 62 00:02:29,990 --> 00:02:27,360 you know some kind of attack the big 63 00:02:31,190 --> 00:02:30,000 issue with what happened is uh the 64 00:02:34,229 --> 00:02:31,200 journal of the american medical 65 00:02:37,830 --> 00:02:34,239 association they published two articles 66 00:02:40,070 --> 00:02:37,840 uh one in 2018 one in 2019 67 00:02:42,790 --> 00:02:40,080 that um suggested that there was 68 00:02:45,509 --> 00:02:42,800 something nefarious going on 69 00:02:47,030 --> 00:02:45,519 there or possibly brain damage 70 00:02:49,430 --> 00:02:47,040 more recently 71 00:02:52,150 --> 00:02:49,440 in december of 2020 the national academy 72 00:02:53,509 --> 00:02:52,160 of sciences had a panel of scientists 73 00:02:55,509 --> 00:02:53,519 that looked into this 74 00:02:58,390 --> 00:02:55,519 and concluded that the most plausible 75 00:02:59,910 --> 00:02:58,400 explanation was pulsed microwave 76 00:03:03,430 --> 00:02:59,920 radiation 77 00:03:04,869 --> 00:03:03,440 a deliberate attack by some nefarious 78 00:03:06,869 --> 00:03:04,879 foreign power 79 00:03:08,149 --> 00:03:06,879 and that's really driven 80 00:03:11,830 --> 00:03:08,159 the media 81 00:03:13,589 --> 00:03:11,840 reports my first career was as a radio 82 00:03:15,670 --> 00:03:13,599 journalist in upstate new york in the 83 00:03:16,710 --> 00:03:15,680 late 1970s 84 00:03:19,030 --> 00:03:16,720 and 85 00:03:20,949 --> 00:03:19,040 i can see how this developed you know 86 00:03:23,190 --> 00:03:20,959 you're a journalist you you're not an 87 00:03:24,949 --> 00:03:23,200 expert you have to rely on experts you 88 00:03:27,670 --> 00:03:24,959 see things like oh journal of the 89 00:03:30,309 --> 00:03:27,680 american medical association it must be 90 00:03:33,110 --> 00:03:30,319 true i can tell you right now 91 00:03:34,550 --> 00:03:33,120 i'll resign my position as an honorary 92 00:03:36,070 --> 00:03:34,560 senior lecturer in the department of 93 00:03:39,030 --> 00:03:36,080 psychological medicine at auckland 94 00:03:41,670 --> 00:03:39,040 university if anybody can demonstrate to 95 00:03:45,190 --> 00:03:41,680 me that the diplomats and intelligence 96 00:03:48,149 --> 00:03:45,200 officers in cuba suffered brain damage 97 00:03:50,550 --> 00:03:48,159 or that there was hearing loss or major 98 00:03:53,910 --> 00:03:50,560 might white matter track changes in 99 00:03:56,309 --> 00:03:53,920 people's brains this is science fiction 100 00:03:59,110 --> 00:03:56,319 yeah that's a pretty strong statement uh 101 00:04:01,509 --> 00:03:59,120 so you you would characterize what we're 102 00:04:02,710 --> 00:04:01,519 seeing here as a mass psychogenic 103 00:04:04,390 --> 00:04:02,720 illness 104 00:04:06,390 --> 00:04:04,400 and could you explain a little bit about 105 00:04:07,190 --> 00:04:06,400 what a mass psychogenic illness actually 106 00:04:09,350 --> 00:04:07,200 is 107 00:04:10,789 --> 00:04:09,360 sure and look if i had a hundred dollars 108 00:04:15,030 --> 00:04:10,799 to bet 109 00:04:17,670 --> 00:04:15,040 i would ba every single penny uh on the 110 00:04:19,509 --> 00:04:17,680 mass psychogenic illness horse because 111 00:04:22,069 --> 00:04:19,519 uh it's gonna come in 112 00:04:24,790 --> 00:04:22,079 um mass psychogenic illness think of it 113 00:04:26,469 --> 00:04:24,800 as the placebo effect in reverse we've 114 00:04:27,909 --> 00:04:26,479 all heard of the placebo effect if i 115 00:04:29,830 --> 00:04:27,919 give you a sugar pill it's how you're 116 00:04:33,270 --> 00:04:29,840 going to feel better often you will it's 117 00:04:34,629 --> 00:04:33,280 not going to cure cancer or diabetes but 118 00:04:37,990 --> 00:04:34,639 a lot of 119 00:04:40,629 --> 00:04:38,000 ailments are stress related and it 120 00:04:43,189 --> 00:04:40,639 really works well with things like that 121 00:04:46,790 --> 00:04:43,199 but it also works in reverse which is 122 00:04:48,469 --> 00:04:46,800 known as the nocebo effect where if i 123 00:04:50,870 --> 00:04:48,479 give you a sugar pill 124 00:04:53,510 --> 00:04:50,880 and tell you it's rat poison 125 00:04:55,909 --> 00:04:53,520 and you believe it then you're likely to 126 00:04:58,070 --> 00:04:55,919 elicit symptoms you might even vomit but 127 00:04:59,510 --> 00:04:58,080 there's nothing physically wrong with 128 00:05:02,390 --> 00:04:59,520 you 129 00:05:04,950 --> 00:05:02,400 it's also known as historically been 130 00:05:06,230 --> 00:05:04,960 known as conversion disorder okay the 131 00:05:08,230 --> 00:05:06,240 conversion 132 00:05:09,350 --> 00:05:08,240 of psychological 133 00:05:10,629 --> 00:05:09,360 stress 134 00:05:13,909 --> 00:05:10,639 into 135 00:05:17,029 --> 00:05:13,919 physical symptoms that don't have 136 00:05:19,670 --> 00:05:17,039 an organic basis 137 00:05:20,950 --> 00:05:19,680 so like conversion disorder you know 138 00:05:22,870 --> 00:05:20,960 that's something that happens to an 139 00:05:24,870 --> 00:05:22,880 individual but we're talking about mass 140 00:05:26,629 --> 00:05:24,880 psychogenic 141 00:05:28,550 --> 00:05:26,639 illness which it kind of implies you 142 00:05:31,029 --> 00:05:28,560 know a group of people what's the 143 00:05:33,350 --> 00:05:31,039 difference between conversion disorder 144 00:05:35,590 --> 00:05:33,360 um and things like um 145 00:05:37,990 --> 00:05:35,600 psychosomatic symptoms somatic somatic 146 00:05:39,510 --> 00:05:38,000 form disorder and things like that which 147 00:05:42,070 --> 00:05:39,520 apply to an individual and something 148 00:05:45,909 --> 00:05:42,080 that applies to a group 149 00:05:50,390 --> 00:05:45,919 well it can and does spreading groups 150 00:05:52,550 --> 00:05:50,400 a classic example is salem in 1692. 151 00:05:54,390 --> 00:05:52,560 you had conversion disorder involving 152 00:05:56,950 --> 00:05:54,400 twitching shaking altered states of 153 00:05:58,550 --> 00:05:56,960 consciousness um there's two main types 154 00:05:59,430 --> 00:05:58,560 of mass psychogenic illness you've got 155 00:06:01,029 --> 00:05:59,440 the 156 00:06:04,150 --> 00:06:01,039 short-term 157 00:06:07,749 --> 00:06:04,160 type with no pre-existing tension 158 00:06:10,790 --> 00:06:07,759 whereas somebody a group is exposed to 159 00:06:12,309 --> 00:06:10,800 some agent usually an unknown smell 160 00:06:15,590 --> 00:06:12,319 unfamiliar odor 161 00:06:16,390 --> 00:06:15,600 and it's believed to be toxic 162 00:06:17,909 --> 00:06:16,400 and 163 00:06:18,790 --> 00:06:17,919 you get 164 00:06:21,189 --> 00:06:18,800 um 165 00:06:24,629 --> 00:06:21,199 people fainting having difficulty 166 00:06:27,029 --> 00:06:24,639 breathing it happens very quickly and it 167 00:06:28,950 --> 00:06:27,039 usually lasts for a few hours no more 168 00:06:31,029 --> 00:06:28,960 than a day people are rushed to the 169 00:06:33,749 --> 00:06:31,039 hospital they recover very quickly and 170 00:06:36,070 --> 00:06:33,759 they eventually identify the stimulus 171 00:06:39,350 --> 00:06:36,080 and it wasn't harmful 172 00:06:40,309 --> 00:06:39,360 what you've got going on in cuba is very 173 00:06:42,950 --> 00:06:40,319 different 174 00:06:45,270 --> 00:06:42,960 that is the neurological type of mass 175 00:06:48,390 --> 00:06:45,280 psychogenic illness that 176 00:06:51,909 --> 00:06:48,400 is exactly what happened in salem 177 00:06:54,629 --> 00:06:51,919 and it's a group that's under long-term 178 00:06:57,589 --> 00:06:54,639 prolonged stress 179 00:06:58,350 --> 00:06:57,599 and in situations like that you tend to 180 00:07:01,670 --> 00:06:58,360 get 181 00:07:03,350 --> 00:07:01,680 neurological symptoms which is exactly 182 00:07:06,950 --> 00:07:03,360 what happened in cuba and if you're 183 00:07:09,270 --> 00:07:06,960 familiar with the news back in 2011 2012 184 00:07:11,830 --> 00:07:09,280 in leroy and western new york that's 185 00:07:14,230 --> 00:07:11,840 exactly what they had as well these uh 186 00:07:17,510 --> 00:07:14,240 young girls mostly at that school 187 00:07:19,270 --> 00:07:17,520 who had um neurological symptoms 188 00:07:21,990 --> 00:07:19,280 difficulty walking 189 00:07:23,670 --> 00:07:22,000 um difficulty talking 190 00:07:25,749 --> 00:07:23,680 and that was diagnosed as mass 191 00:07:27,670 --> 00:07:25,759 psychogenic illness there was an uproar 192 00:07:29,830 --> 00:07:27,680 the new york state department of health 193 00:07:32,390 --> 00:07:29,840 said yes it's mass psychogenic illness 194 00:07:34,469 --> 00:07:32,400 and after a few months it died down and 195 00:07:36,710 --> 00:07:34,479 a consensus emerged 196 00:07:39,670 --> 00:07:36,720 that it was mass psychogenic illness and 197 00:07:41,189 --> 00:07:39,680 the same thing will happen here once uh 198 00:07:43,670 --> 00:07:41,199 this comes out and i think it will come 199 00:07:45,350 --> 00:07:43,680 out the wheels of science 200 00:07:46,869 --> 00:07:45,360 turn slowly 201 00:07:50,629 --> 00:07:46,879 but they turn 202 00:07:52,629 --> 00:07:50,639 yes yes uh no i i yeah i find myself 203 00:07:54,869 --> 00:07:52,639 agreeing with you uh uh on this this 204 00:07:56,550 --> 00:07:54,879 matter you know and you as you you might 205 00:07:58,629 --> 00:07:56,560 remember like uh 206 00:08:01,029 --> 00:07:58,639 when it first started coming out i wrote 207 00:08:03,029 --> 00:08:01,039 a small piece about it on on on meta 208 00:08:05,670 --> 00:08:03,039 bank and you you commented on it 209 00:08:08,230 --> 00:08:05,680 uh at the time of several years ago 210 00:08:10,950 --> 00:08:08,240 but uh part of the reason i 211 00:08:13,830 --> 00:08:10,960 i wrote that was that 212 00:08:16,150 --> 00:08:13,840 i recognized not only that i myself had 213 00:08:17,749 --> 00:08:16,160 this list of symptoms but it also 214 00:08:19,189 --> 00:08:17,759 reminded me of another thing called uh 215 00:08:21,670 --> 00:08:19,199 morgellons 216 00:08:23,029 --> 00:08:21,680 or more gellons i'm not sure how you 217 00:08:25,909 --> 00:08:23,039 there's two ways of pronouncing it in 218 00:08:27,110 --> 00:08:25,919 that each way seems equally valid but uh 219 00:08:30,469 --> 00:08:27,120 that's 220 00:08:31,990 --> 00:08:30,479 would you characterize that as a 221 00:08:33,430 --> 00:08:32,000 the same type of thing or is that a 222 00:08:35,589 --> 00:08:33,440 difference type of thing what's your 223 00:08:37,430 --> 00:08:35,599 experience being with morgellons i wrote 224 00:08:39,589 --> 00:08:37,440 a book chapter on morgellons i think 225 00:08:40,709 --> 00:08:39,599 it's a combination of four different 226 00:08:43,670 --> 00:08:40,719 things 227 00:08:45,030 --> 00:08:43,680 um not necessarily just mass psychogenic 228 00:08:46,949 --> 00:08:45,040 illness there are a variety of 229 00:08:48,949 --> 00:08:46,959 conditions that are lumped under that 230 00:08:50,389 --> 00:08:48,959 heading but what's interesting about 231 00:08:51,750 --> 00:08:50,399 morgellons 232 00:08:55,110 --> 00:08:51,760 is that 233 00:08:56,389 --> 00:08:55,120 people for the first time with a variety 234 00:08:58,790 --> 00:08:56,399 of symptoms 235 00:09:02,070 --> 00:08:58,800 came together on the internet and the 236 00:09:02,949 --> 00:09:02,080 real vector of spread for morgellons 237 00:09:06,389 --> 00:09:02,959 was 238 00:09:09,430 --> 00:09:06,399 the internet and then later social media 239 00:09:12,870 --> 00:09:09,440 you uh mentioned that um you were 240 00:09:14,150 --> 00:09:12,880 writing about havana syndrome on 241 00:09:17,430 --> 00:09:14,160 metabunk 242 00:09:19,910 --> 00:09:17,440 i would define or characterize havana 243 00:09:23,269 --> 00:09:19,920 syndrome as at this point 244 00:09:25,829 --> 00:09:23,279 mega bunk because it's gone global it's 245 00:09:27,590 --> 00:09:25,839 just gone it's insanity what's happened 246 00:09:28,630 --> 00:09:27,600 recently you know it's just everywhere 247 00:09:30,389 --> 00:09:28,640 now 248 00:09:31,910 --> 00:09:30,399 yeah but it's almost in a way i think 249 00:09:34,710 --> 00:09:31,920 that makes it almost seem more 250 00:09:37,030 --> 00:09:34,720 believable because it becomes too big 251 00:09:39,350 --> 00:09:37,040 uh to not be true you've got so many 252 00:09:41,509 --> 00:09:39,360 people involved in it you've got so many 253 00:09:43,430 --> 00:09:41,519 different uh medical professionals and 254 00:09:45,030 --> 00:09:43,440 you've got your politicians not that you 255 00:09:46,949 --> 00:09:45,040 know politicians are experts on this but 256 00:09:49,190 --> 00:09:46,959 you've got people weighing in 257 00:09:50,710 --> 00:09:49,200 uh on it with uh who are in positions of 258 00:09:52,710 --> 00:09:50,720 power 259 00:09:54,630 --> 00:09:52,720 uh how do we how do we get to this stage 260 00:09:57,430 --> 00:09:54,640 you know is there anything that's that's 261 00:09:59,590 --> 00:09:57,440 comparable uh historically to to this 262 00:10:01,269 --> 00:09:59,600 situation what this there's so much 263 00:10:02,630 --> 00:10:01,279 misinformation out there people saying 264 00:10:04,389 --> 00:10:02,640 oh what about the brain damage that's 265 00:10:05,910 --> 00:10:04,399 not mass hysteria what about the white 266 00:10:08,870 --> 00:10:05,920 matter track changes what about the 267 00:10:11,670 --> 00:10:08,880 hearing loss that never happened it's 268 00:10:14,949 --> 00:10:11,680 absolutely not true i have staked my 269 00:10:17,910 --> 00:10:14,959 career on it it's just demonstrably not 270 00:10:19,750 --> 00:10:17,920 true and look what this reminds me of is 271 00:10:22,069 --> 00:10:19,760 someone who has studied the supernatural 272 00:10:23,509 --> 00:10:22,079 and paranormal and the history of 273 00:10:26,389 --> 00:10:23,519 skepticism 274 00:10:28,870 --> 00:10:26,399 it parallels ufo 275 00:10:31,030 --> 00:10:28,880 and monster sighting waves you know 276 00:10:34,550 --> 00:10:31,040 these symptoms are so vague as you had 277 00:10:36,790 --> 00:10:34,560 mentioned in common as to be experienced 278 00:10:40,630 --> 00:10:36,800 by everyone at some point who's ever 279 00:10:43,190 --> 00:10:40,640 lived and probably in any given week and 280 00:10:45,350 --> 00:10:43,200 so what's happened here is people are 281 00:10:48,470 --> 00:10:45,360 redefining a variety of aches and pains 282 00:10:50,069 --> 00:10:48,480 under a new label globally right because 283 00:10:52,630 --> 00:10:50,079 they've been told to be on the lookout 284 00:10:54,550 --> 00:10:52,640 for anomalous health incidents whatever 285 00:10:56,710 --> 00:10:54,560 that means and 286 00:10:58,790 --> 00:10:56,720 so it's reminiscent of the setup for 287 00:11:01,190 --> 00:10:58,800 many ufo and monster sighting flaps 288 00:11:03,030 --> 00:11:01,200 because you typically get 289 00:11:04,389 --> 00:11:03,040 this initial 290 00:11:07,829 --> 00:11:04,399 sensational 291 00:11:09,750 --> 00:11:07,839 report where residents begin to 292 00:11:12,870 --> 00:11:09,760 scrutinize their environment for 293 00:11:15,750 --> 00:11:12,880 evidence of the perceived anomaly and 294 00:11:17,110 --> 00:11:15,760 given as we know the the fallibility of 295 00:11:19,110 --> 00:11:17,120 human perception and memory 296 00:11:22,310 --> 00:11:19,120 reconstruction you know people start to 297 00:11:25,350 --> 00:11:22,320 see what they expect to see so a 298 00:11:27,910 --> 00:11:25,360 rustling in the bushes becomes a bigfoot 299 00:11:31,190 --> 00:11:27,920 uh the wake of a boat is mistaken for 300 00:11:34,630 --> 00:11:31,200 the loch ness monster and venus is is 301 00:11:37,430 --> 00:11:34,640 taken for a ufo and look ordinarily 302 00:11:39,750 --> 00:11:37,440 people don't pay close attention to 303 00:11:40,949 --> 00:11:39,760 their surroundings but during these 304 00:11:44,230 --> 00:11:40,959 flaps 305 00:11:45,030 --> 00:11:44,240 people particularly in localized areas 306 00:11:47,030 --> 00:11:45,040 they 307 00:11:48,630 --> 00:11:47,040 start to scrutinize their environment 308 00:11:50,790 --> 00:11:48,640 and you'll get dozens of sightings 309 00:11:53,509 --> 00:11:50,800 popping up in a short period of time 310 00:11:55,350 --> 00:11:53,519 because they start to notice things 311 00:11:57,590 --> 00:11:55,360 they ordinarily don't notice they start 312 00:12:00,790 --> 00:11:57,600 to stare at the woods they start to 313 00:12:01,750 --> 00:12:00,800 stare at the sky or stare at the lake 314 00:12:04,790 --> 00:12:01,760 and 315 00:12:06,389 --> 00:12:04,800 a classic example of this 316 00:12:08,470 --> 00:12:06,399 which is 317 00:12:11,269 --> 00:12:08,480 standard reading for introductory 318 00:12:14,790 --> 00:12:11,279 sociology students is the seattle 319 00:12:16,550 --> 00:12:14,800 windshield pitting epidemic of 1954 when 320 00:12:19,990 --> 00:12:16,560 rumors spread 321 00:12:23,030 --> 00:12:20,000 that the west coast region of the united 322 00:12:25,269 --> 00:12:23,040 states was being subjected to atomic 323 00:12:26,790 --> 00:12:25,279 fallout from the testing that was going 324 00:12:29,430 --> 00:12:26,800 on in the pacific 325 00:12:31,670 --> 00:12:29,440 and so people were looking around to 326 00:12:33,990 --> 00:12:31,680 find evidence of the fallout and people 327 00:12:35,990 --> 00:12:34,000 started reporting they could see these 328 00:12:37,269 --> 00:12:36,000 pit marks on their windscreens their 329 00:12:40,069 --> 00:12:37,279 windshields 330 00:12:43,990 --> 00:12:40,079 and it got to the point where the 331 00:12:45,829 --> 00:12:44,000 governor of washington state telephoned 332 00:12:47,190 --> 00:12:45,839 president dwight eisenhower and asked 333 00:12:48,150 --> 00:12:47,200 him for help 334 00:12:54,790 --> 00:12:48,160 and 335 00:12:57,110 --> 00:12:54,800 closer at these windshield pits 336 00:12:59,030 --> 00:12:57,120 they found that pit marks are there all 337 00:13:01,829 --> 00:12:59,040 the time they're a common feature of 338 00:13:04,069 --> 00:13:01,839 windshields but instead of looking 339 00:13:05,750 --> 00:13:04,079 through their windshield windshields and 340 00:13:07,750 --> 00:13:05,760 windscreens 341 00:13:09,030 --> 00:13:07,760 residents for the first time began 342 00:13:10,150 --> 00:13:09,040 looking 343 00:13:11,910 --> 00:13:10,160 at them 344 00:13:13,910 --> 00:13:11,920 and noticing these marks that have been 345 00:13:15,670 --> 00:13:13,920 there all along 346 00:13:17,190 --> 00:13:15,680 yeah and i think that that's that 347 00:13:19,430 --> 00:13:17,200 certainly resonates with with my 348 00:13:21,509 --> 00:13:19,440 experience with morgellons you know uh 349 00:13:23,030 --> 00:13:21,519 studying morgellons is 350 00:13:25,269 --> 00:13:23,040 uh that people 351 00:13:27,670 --> 00:13:25,279 they're they feel ill for some reason 352 00:13:29,670 --> 00:13:27,680 and they're told that their their 353 00:13:32,470 --> 00:13:29,680 symptoms might be being caused by these 354 00:13:34,069 --> 00:13:32,480 fibers that are you know burrowing 355 00:13:36,069 --> 00:13:34,079 through their skin and so they get their 356 00:13:38,629 --> 00:13:36,079 little magnifying glass out 357 00:13:39,990 --> 00:13:38,639 and then they they study their skin very 358 00:13:42,310 --> 00:13:40,000 closely and they find these little 359 00:13:44,150 --> 00:13:42,320 fibers on them because these little 360 00:13:45,509 --> 00:13:44,160 fibers are everywhere and it's just that 361 00:13:47,110 --> 00:13:45,519 it's really just that they've never 362 00:13:48,710 --> 00:13:47,120 looked before 363 00:13:50,230 --> 00:13:48,720 and i think this this happens when with 364 00:13:52,949 --> 00:13:50,240 a lot of things like you said with with 365 00:13:54,629 --> 00:13:52,959 ufos but it's interesting in the context 366 00:13:56,069 --> 00:13:54,639 of of health 367 00:13:57,590 --> 00:13:56,079 uh because 368 00:13:59,829 --> 00:13:57,600 it's it's not like they're looking and 369 00:14:02,389 --> 00:13:59,839 finding something on them they're 370 00:14:04,710 --> 00:14:02,399 looking and they're finding symptoms 371 00:14:06,389 --> 00:14:04,720 like ringing in the ears you know i i 372 00:14:08,230 --> 00:14:06,399 hardly ever think about the ringing in 373 00:14:10,550 --> 00:14:08,240 the ears and and i probably wouldn't 374 00:14:11,990 --> 00:14:10,560 unless someone someone mentioned it or i 375 00:14:13,829 --> 00:14:12,000 you know i happened to you know be 376 00:14:16,069 --> 00:14:13,839 reading about ringing in the ears and i 377 00:14:17,269 --> 00:14:16,079 i think again you know i have ringing in 378 00:14:19,829 --> 00:14:17,279 the ears 379 00:14:22,949 --> 00:14:19,839 aches and pains and things like that 380 00:14:25,430 --> 00:14:22,959 uh people 381 00:14:27,189 --> 00:14:25,440 haven't really looked at their their 382 00:14:29,430 --> 00:14:27,199 bodies and what they're feeling with the 383 00:14:31,430 --> 00:14:29,440 same kind of attention 384 00:14:33,509 --> 00:14:31,440 and then these doctors come along and 385 00:14:35,829 --> 00:14:33,519 ask them to to 386 00:14:38,150 --> 00:14:35,839 to to do that and they're naturally 387 00:14:41,590 --> 00:14:38,160 going to find things 388 00:14:44,389 --> 00:14:41,600 yeah look it can't be microwaves because 389 00:14:46,629 --> 00:14:44,399 if you're hearing it and recording it 390 00:14:48,710 --> 00:14:46,639 it's not the so-called fray effect which 391 00:14:50,230 --> 00:14:48,720 disrupts the nervous system through 392 00:14:53,750 --> 00:14:50,240 microwave which was what the national 393 00:14:55,990 --> 00:14:53,760 academy of sciences report uh concluded 394 00:14:58,150 --> 00:14:56,000 it was most plausibly that they they 395 00:15:00,470 --> 00:14:58,160 were wrong the people on that panel were 396 00:15:03,509 --> 00:15:00,480 not experts on microwaves they got it 397 00:15:06,870 --> 00:15:03,519 wrong the fray effect is not a sound 398 00:15:09,110 --> 00:15:06,880 it's microwaves hitting your body and 399 00:15:11,350 --> 00:15:09,120 stimulating nerves that are either in 400 00:15:14,310 --> 00:15:11,360 the ear or the brain and you get a 401 00:15:16,870 --> 00:15:14,320 perception of sound a very 402 00:15:19,350 --> 00:15:16,880 barely discernible clicking sound what 403 00:15:20,150 --> 00:15:19,360 you would perceive as a clicking sound 404 00:15:22,550 --> 00:15:20,160 but 405 00:15:25,750 --> 00:15:22,560 there's no actual sound so if you've 406 00:15:27,269 --> 00:15:25,760 recorded it that's not the fray effect 407 00:15:29,590 --> 00:15:27,279 and that's how the national academy of 408 00:15:33,910 --> 00:15:29,600 sciences reports just flat out wrong 409 00:15:35,590 --> 00:15:33,920 and many of these attacks were recorded 410 00:15:37,350 --> 00:15:35,600 and when they were analyzed by a 411 00:15:40,269 --> 00:15:37,360 scientific panel 412 00:15:43,110 --> 00:15:40,279 commissioned in 413 00:15:45,110 --> 00:15:43,120 2017-2018 so-called jason panel of 414 00:15:47,829 --> 00:15:45,120 expert scientists 415 00:15:51,030 --> 00:15:47,839 they found that they were the mating 416 00:15:53,590 --> 00:15:51,040 calls of insects most notably crickets 417 00:15:55,829 --> 00:15:53,600 so you can eliminate microwaves and you 418 00:15:57,430 --> 00:15:55,839 can eliminate an acoustical weapon as 419 00:15:58,790 --> 00:15:57,440 well and everybody always asks me they 420 00:16:01,430 --> 00:15:58,800 say oh 421 00:16:02,949 --> 00:16:01,440 but there's some secret microwave 422 00:16:03,990 --> 00:16:02,959 whipping out their 423 00:16:04,710 --> 00:16:04,000 weapon 424 00:16:06,949 --> 00:16:04,720 well 425 00:16:09,110 --> 00:16:06,959 based on the research that's out there 426 00:16:12,389 --> 00:16:09,120 acoustical and microwave weapons don't 427 00:16:13,910 --> 00:16:12,399 work very well if they did i think we 428 00:16:15,350 --> 00:16:13,920 would have used them recently in 429 00:16:16,550 --> 00:16:15,360 afghanistan 430 00:16:17,590 --> 00:16:16,560 and 431 00:16:22,790 --> 00:16:17,600 they 432 00:16:23,829 --> 00:16:22,800 terms of what's being reported in cuba 433 00:16:24,870 --> 00:16:23,839 you've got 434 00:16:27,350 --> 00:16:24,880 no 435 00:16:28,629 --> 00:16:27,360 incidents being recorded at the embassy 436 00:16:32,150 --> 00:16:28,639 itself 437 00:16:34,710 --> 00:16:32,160 they were at one of two large hotels 438 00:16:37,269 --> 00:16:34,720 mostly and then at people's homes and 439 00:16:39,509 --> 00:16:37,279 this one apartment complex well 440 00:16:42,389 --> 00:16:39,519 to target someone 441 00:16:44,790 --> 00:16:42,399 inside a large hotel 442 00:16:48,150 --> 00:16:44,800 it would defy the laws of physics to be 443 00:16:50,790 --> 00:16:48,160 able to do that without other people 444 00:16:53,590 --> 00:16:50,800 being aware of it for starters and you 445 00:16:54,629 --> 00:16:53,600 would literally heat their brains and 446 00:16:56,389 --> 00:16:54,639 now 447 00:16:57,910 --> 00:16:56,399 that's according to 448 00:16:59,189 --> 00:16:57,920 kenneth foster 449 00:17:01,590 --> 00:16:59,199 who's the man 450 00:17:04,069 --> 00:17:01,600 who in the early 1970s first identified 451 00:17:06,390 --> 00:17:04,079 the mechanism in the fray effect he says 452 00:17:08,470 --> 00:17:06,400 and i was in contact with him recently 453 00:17:09,510 --> 00:17:08,480 it's definitely not the fray effect it 454 00:17:11,029 --> 00:17:09,520 can't be 455 00:17:13,110 --> 00:17:11,039 and why 456 00:17:15,510 --> 00:17:13,120 the panel didn't interview him but they 457 00:17:17,829 --> 00:17:15,520 interviewed some other scientists who 458 00:17:18,630 --> 00:17:17,839 have some pretty unconventional views as 459 00:17:20,230 --> 00:17:18,640 well 460 00:17:21,990 --> 00:17:20,240 is beyond me 461 00:17:23,590 --> 00:17:22,000 i think there was some politics involved 462 00:17:25,750 --> 00:17:23,600 there because 463 00:17:28,390 --> 00:17:25,760 a friend of mine who i've written four 464 00:17:30,630 --> 00:17:28,400 articles with and peer-reviewed medical 465 00:17:32,870 --> 00:17:30,640 journalists simon wesley at king's 466 00:17:34,870 --> 00:17:32,880 college london he was one of the 467 00:17:36,630 --> 00:17:34,880 scientists on the panel and he's an 468 00:17:38,710 --> 00:17:36,640 expert on mass psychogenic illness and 469 00:17:40,230 --> 00:17:38,720 i'm like yes there's an expert on mass 470 00:17:43,029 --> 00:17:40,240 psychogenic illness on the national 471 00:17:45,350 --> 00:17:43,039 academy of sciences panel he came out 472 00:17:46,630 --> 00:17:45,360 before the study was 473 00:17:48,390 --> 00:17:46,640 published 474 00:17:51,669 --> 00:17:48,400 and he gave an interview in which he 475 00:17:53,669 --> 00:17:51,679 said oh based on what i've seen i think 476 00:17:55,669 --> 00:17:53,679 the most likely explanation is mass 477 00:17:57,350 --> 00:17:55,679 psychogenic illness 478 00:18:00,310 --> 00:17:57,360 well 479 00:18:02,390 --> 00:18:00,320 shortly thereafter he was contacted and 480 00:18:05,350 --> 00:18:02,400 kicked off the panel 481 00:18:09,029 --> 00:18:05,360 to me that's politics driving it just 482 00:18:12,230 --> 00:18:09,039 like recently i mean very recently the 483 00:18:15,909 --> 00:18:12,240 head of the biden panel looking into 484 00:18:18,070 --> 00:18:15,919 havana syndrome ambassador spratlin she 485 00:18:21,430 --> 00:18:18,080 did a zoom interview with a number of 486 00:18:23,590 --> 00:18:21,440 havana syndrome patients and at the time 487 00:18:25,590 --> 00:18:23,600 the fbi report 488 00:18:27,990 --> 00:18:25,600 contents had just been leaked in which 489 00:18:30,150 --> 00:18:28,000 they concluded as we have that it's mass 490 00:18:31,669 --> 00:18:30,160 psychogenic illness and one of the 491 00:18:33,270 --> 00:18:31,679 patients said oh 492 00:18:35,590 --> 00:18:33,280 what do you think about that report that 493 00:18:36,710 --> 00:18:35,600 said it's mass psychogenic illness do 494 00:18:39,190 --> 00:18:36,720 you 495 00:18:41,350 --> 00:18:39,200 believe in that and she's like well i'm 496 00:18:43,270 --> 00:18:41,360 keeping an open mind i'm not ruling out 497 00:18:44,950 --> 00:18:43,280 possibility of mass psychogenic illness 498 00:18:47,190 --> 00:18:44,960 within days 499 00:18:49,430 --> 00:18:47,200 she was forced to resign there was an 500 00:18:51,750 --> 00:18:49,440 uproar that she was considering the 501 00:18:53,590 --> 00:18:51,760 possibility of mass psychogenic illness 502 00:18:54,630 --> 00:18:53,600 because they're not crazy 503 00:18:56,710 --> 00:18:54,640 and 504 00:18:59,510 --> 00:18:56,720 they don't have a mental illness but 505 00:19:01,990 --> 00:18:59,520 mass psychogenic illness is a collective 506 00:19:04,150 --> 00:19:02,000 stress response no one's saying you're 507 00:19:07,110 --> 00:19:04,160 crazy no one's saying you're mentally 508 00:19:10,630 --> 00:19:07,120 disturbed but the fact that the biden 509 00:19:12,310 --> 00:19:10,640 investigation is forcing her to resign 510 00:19:15,590 --> 00:19:12,320 shows me 511 00:19:18,150 --> 00:19:15,600 that it's being driven more by politics 512 00:19:19,350 --> 00:19:18,160 than by science and that's not a good 513 00:19:21,270 --> 00:19:19,360 thing 514 00:19:23,110 --> 00:19:21,280 so by politics uh is there someone who 515 00:19:25,590 --> 00:19:23,120 benefits from this or is it just simply 516 00:19:28,310 --> 00:19:25,600 about uh being nice to people and not 517 00:19:31,110 --> 00:19:28,320 being perceived as calling people crazy 518 00:19:33,669 --> 00:19:31,120 i feel like there's this kind of um 519 00:19:35,750 --> 00:19:33,679 great deference given to to the victims 520 00:19:37,430 --> 00:19:35,760 because in some ways they're serving the 521 00:19:41,590 --> 00:19:37,440 country and they've been injured in the 522 00:19:43,669 --> 00:19:41,600 line of duty and uh if we are to to kind 523 00:19:44,950 --> 00:19:43,679 of question their belief about what's 524 00:19:48,470 --> 00:19:44,960 wrong with them 525 00:19:50,310 --> 00:19:48,480 it's seen as a grave insult 526 00:19:53,029 --> 00:19:50,320 against them and do you think it's just 527 00:19:55,350 --> 00:19:53,039 simply the politicians being afraid 528 00:19:57,510 --> 00:19:55,360 of being uh being characterized in that 529 00:19:59,909 --> 00:19:57,520 way well same thing with gulf war 530 00:20:02,710 --> 00:19:59,919 syndrome right there's a lot of evidence 531 00:20:05,750 --> 00:20:02,720 that gulf war syndrome under that broad 532 00:20:08,710 --> 00:20:05,760 category that uh a lot of that 533 00:20:11,669 --> 00:20:08,720 involves psychogenic ailments and that's 534 00:20:14,149 --> 00:20:11,679 pretty mainstream science right now uh 535 00:20:16,230 --> 00:20:14,159 there's a lot of major figures that in 536 00:20:18,070 --> 00:20:16,240 in psychiatry and psychological medicine 537 00:20:20,390 --> 00:20:18,080 that would hold that view but i think 538 00:20:23,590 --> 00:20:20,400 there's something deeper here and that 539 00:20:25,110 --> 00:20:23,600 is look the fbi report concluded that it 540 00:20:27,190 --> 00:20:25,120 was mass psychogenic illness and they 541 00:20:29,510 --> 00:20:27,200 looked at the same evidence we did and 542 00:20:31,830 --> 00:20:29,520 everybody else looked at but that report 543 00:20:33,909 --> 00:20:31,840 wasn't leaked until recently and you 544 00:20:35,270 --> 00:20:33,919 don't see people from the fbi coming out 545 00:20:36,789 --> 00:20:35,280 and defending that 546 00:20:38,630 --> 00:20:36,799 and i'll tell you why 547 00:20:40,230 --> 00:20:38,640 because they're afraid 548 00:20:41,430 --> 00:20:40,240 they're afraid 549 00:20:43,190 --> 00:20:41,440 to utter 550 00:20:46,070 --> 00:20:43,200 the h word 551 00:20:48,470 --> 00:20:46,080 because they know what happens they saw 552 00:20:49,830 --> 00:20:48,480 what happened to ambassador spratlin 553 00:20:51,750 --> 00:20:49,840 when she mentioned 554 00:20:53,350 --> 00:20:51,760 uh that she was holding out the 555 00:20:57,029 --> 00:20:53,360 possibility it was mass psychogenic 556 00:20:58,390 --> 00:20:57,039 illness she was gone there was a outcry 557 00:20:59,750 --> 00:20:58,400 these people were 558 00:21:02,470 --> 00:20:59,760 furious 559 00:21:03,990 --> 00:21:02,480 and i think what's happened here is in 560 00:21:06,950 --> 00:21:04,000 both the trump administration and the 561 00:21:09,029 --> 00:21:06,960 biden administration you've got 562 00:21:10,230 --> 00:21:09,039 lifelong bureaucrats who are involved in 563 00:21:11,270 --> 00:21:10,240 this 564 00:21:12,470 --> 00:21:11,280 who 565 00:21:14,870 --> 00:21:12,480 mistook 566 00:21:16,549 --> 00:21:14,880 the mating calls of crickets and cicadas 567 00:21:17,990 --> 00:21:16,559 for a sonic attack 568 00:21:24,390 --> 00:21:18,000 that 569 00:21:26,470 --> 00:21:24,400 five years tens of millions of dollars 570 00:21:28,310 --> 00:21:26,480 and a lot of time and resources when we 571 00:21:31,590 --> 00:21:28,320 can use this better for global warming 572 00:21:33,669 --> 00:21:31,600 and a global pandemic and this is 573 00:21:35,909 --> 00:21:33,679 greatly embarrassing 574 00:21:37,590 --> 00:21:35,919 to the united states government you know 575 00:21:38,630 --> 00:21:37,600 one of the most powerful countries in 576 00:21:40,789 --> 00:21:38,640 the world 577 00:21:43,510 --> 00:21:40,799 misperceived the sounds of crickets and 578 00:21:45,430 --> 00:21:43,520 cicadas as a sonic attack and then that 579 00:21:46,789 --> 00:21:45,440 was discredited a microwave attack and 580 00:21:49,750 --> 00:21:46,799 now you're hearing people just saying an 581 00:21:52,390 --> 00:21:49,760 energy attack and uh as each one of 582 00:21:54,870 --> 00:21:52,400 these things get discredited and i just 583 00:21:57,990 --> 00:21:54,880 think it's greatly embarrassing because 584 00:22:00,230 --> 00:21:58,000 they botched this whole thing 585 00:22:01,990 --> 00:22:00,240 yeah i think uh 586 00:22:03,510 --> 00:22:02,000 part of the problem that you know we're 587 00:22:04,789 --> 00:22:03,520 getting this this huge amount of 588 00:22:07,190 --> 00:22:04,799 contention is that it's a fairly 589 00:22:09,350 --> 00:22:07,200 complicated subject and you do get these 590 00:22:11,270 --> 00:22:09,360 kind of competing scientists you get 591 00:22:13,750 --> 00:22:11,280 these these long reports from various 592 00:22:16,870 --> 00:22:13,760 people uh which to some degree are 593 00:22:19,190 --> 00:22:16,880 politically biased but also simply you 594 00:22:21,430 --> 00:22:19,200 know biased by the the perceptions of 595 00:22:23,430 --> 00:22:21,440 the people writing it you know i think 596 00:22:25,750 --> 00:22:23,440 you mentioned uh in the book or one of 597 00:22:27,430 --> 00:22:25,760 your articles that you know first they 598 00:22:29,909 --> 00:22:27,440 were saying they had this traumatic 599 00:22:31,270 --> 00:22:29,919 brain injury but then another group of 600 00:22:33,909 --> 00:22:31,280 scientists studied and they said they 601 00:22:35,510 --> 00:22:33,919 had some kind of inner ear damage uh 602 00:22:37,510 --> 00:22:35,520 because they were people who studied 603 00:22:40,470 --> 00:22:37,520 that type of thing and you know it was 604 00:22:43,750 --> 00:22:40,480 almost like you know whatever your 605 00:22:45,590 --> 00:22:43,760 specialty is you you find that as being 606 00:22:48,070 --> 00:22:45,600 the cause for it i'll tell you an 607 00:22:50,149 --> 00:22:48,080 interesting story when the first patient 608 00:22:51,590 --> 00:22:50,159 study was being conducted and they 609 00:22:54,070 --> 00:22:51,600 submitted it to the journal of the 610 00:22:55,350 --> 00:22:54,080 american medical association the editors 611 00:22:57,510 --> 00:22:55,360 at the journal of the american medical 612 00:22:59,510 --> 00:22:57,520 association contacted 613 00:23:01,270 --> 00:22:59,520 professor robert balo who i wrote the 614 00:23:03,750 --> 00:23:01,280 book of anna syndrome with 615 00:23:04,710 --> 00:23:03,760 and they asked him to review the study 616 00:23:08,470 --> 00:23:04,720 because 617 00:23:10,789 --> 00:23:08,480 he is an imminent neurologist he created 618 00:23:14,070 --> 00:23:10,799 some of the tests that were actually 619 00:23:16,549 --> 00:23:14,080 being used in the study and he read the 620 00:23:18,070 --> 00:23:16,559 study and he rejected it and they 621 00:23:19,990 --> 00:23:18,080 published it anyway 622 00:23:21,830 --> 00:23:20,000 and he just couldn't believe it and he 623 00:23:23,990 --> 00:23:21,840 told me recently and he said you know 624 00:23:26,390 --> 00:23:24,000 he's what's i think he's 79 years of age 625 00:23:28,710 --> 00:23:26,400 now he's had a long and storied career 626 00:23:30,230 --> 00:23:28,720 has a standard textbook on the inner ear 627 00:23:33,270 --> 00:23:30,240 he said to me he goes you know robert he 628 00:23:35,270 --> 00:23:33,280 said over my career i probably reviewed 629 00:23:36,710 --> 00:23:35,280 a thousand articles in peer-reviewed 630 00:23:37,630 --> 00:23:36,720 medical journals 631 00:23:40,070 --> 00:23:37,640 and 632 00:23:42,390 --> 00:23:40,080 999 of them 633 00:23:44,149 --> 00:23:42,400 when i review it they always show me the 634 00:23:47,269 --> 00:23:44,159 other reviews 635 00:23:49,430 --> 00:23:47,279 that only did not happen one time 636 00:23:52,310 --> 00:23:49,440 can you guess which time that didn't 637 00:23:54,230 --> 00:23:52,320 happen and that was the jama study they 638 00:23:56,710 --> 00:23:54,240 didn't show them the other reviews 639 00:23:59,190 --> 00:23:56,720 assuming there even were other reviews 640 00:24:01,750 --> 00:23:59,200 and that's really odd and then you have 641 00:24:04,070 --> 00:24:01,760 the national academy of sciences panel 642 00:24:05,990 --> 00:24:04,080 and then kicking simon wesley who is sir 643 00:24:07,990 --> 00:24:06,000 simon wesley an imminent expert in 644 00:24:10,950 --> 00:24:08,000 psychological medicine kicking him off 645 00:24:14,149 --> 00:24:10,960 the panel you start to get a pattern 646 00:24:16,710 --> 00:24:14,159 here that there's some kind of politics 647 00:24:18,310 --> 00:24:16,720 that's being mixed in with this so how 648 00:24:21,269 --> 00:24:18,320 do you think it's going to get resolved 649 00:24:23,029 --> 00:24:21,279 uh you the you've got this 650 00:24:24,710 --> 00:24:23,039 this group of people pushing a certain 651 00:24:27,350 --> 00:24:24,720 narrative but like you're saying in the 652 00:24:29,029 --> 00:24:27,360 wheels of science uh are turning 653 00:24:30,950 --> 00:24:29,039 uh what's actually going to happen in 654 00:24:32,950 --> 00:24:30,960 the future that will kind of like chew 655 00:24:34,549 --> 00:24:32,960 it up and actually spit it out for the 656 00:24:36,149 --> 00:24:34,559 world to see 657 00:24:37,430 --> 00:24:36,159 people keep saying to me oh they're 658 00:24:39,190 --> 00:24:37,440 never gonna they're never gonna figure 659 00:24:40,870 --> 00:24:39,200 this out they'll figure it out 660 00:24:42,710 --> 00:24:40,880 right as i said the wheels of science 661 00:24:44,630 --> 00:24:42,720 turn slowly but they turn 662 00:24:46,710 --> 00:24:44,640 and it's it's turning as we speak right 663 00:24:48,870 --> 00:24:46,720 now it's turning with this program 664 00:24:51,750 --> 00:24:48,880 people are starting to realize 665 00:24:53,750 --> 00:24:51,760 that uh these jama studies were flawed 666 00:24:56,630 --> 00:24:53,760 and i mean journalists as well that the 667 00:25:00,149 --> 00:24:56,640 national academy of sciences panel was 668 00:25:02,950 --> 00:25:00,159 flawed i think this is going to collapse 669 00:25:05,669 --> 00:25:02,960 in the relatively near future on its own 670 00:25:07,990 --> 00:25:05,679 dead weight i've looked at the history 671 00:25:09,110 --> 00:25:08,000 of mass psychogenic illness and social 672 00:25:11,750 --> 00:25:09,120 panics 673 00:25:13,510 --> 00:25:11,760 i've collected over 3 500 cases of mass 674 00:25:14,950 --> 00:25:13,520 psychogenic illness alone going back to 675 00:25:16,870 --> 00:25:14,960 the middle ages 676 00:25:18,630 --> 00:25:16,880 and with outbreaks particularly when 677 00:25:21,269 --> 00:25:18,640 they involve a social panic an 678 00:25:24,390 --> 00:25:21,279 exaggerated fear and threat you 679 00:25:26,870 --> 00:25:24,400 typically get these stages the initial 680 00:25:29,590 --> 00:25:26,880 stage the the peak stage i think we're 681 00:25:32,070 --> 00:25:29,600 past that now now we're in the decline 682 00:25:35,510 --> 00:25:32,080 stage and toward the end of the decline 683 00:25:39,430 --> 00:25:35,520 stage you start to get a series of 684 00:25:40,950 --> 00:25:39,440 major reports that are highly skeptical 685 00:25:42,390 --> 00:25:40,960 similar to what we're doing right now 686 00:25:44,950 --> 00:25:42,400 with this podcast 687 00:25:47,269 --> 00:25:44,960 you always can find a rogue scientist 688 00:25:49,029 --> 00:25:47,279 out there who believes in bigfoot or 689 00:25:50,950 --> 00:25:49,039 chupacabras or that people are being 690 00:25:53,110 --> 00:25:50,960 abducted by space aliens 691 00:25:56,310 --> 00:25:53,120 and some scientists you know you'll ask 692 00:25:58,470 --> 00:25:56,320 them their opinion and they'll speculate 693 00:26:01,190 --> 00:25:58,480 i'm telling you right now i'm not 694 00:26:03,590 --> 00:26:01,200 speculating i know that the two java 695 00:26:05,590 --> 00:26:03,600 studies were very poorly done and should 696 00:26:07,750 --> 00:26:05,600 never have been published i mean they 697 00:26:08,870 --> 00:26:07,760 have so many flaws they look like swiss 698 00:26:11,029 --> 00:26:08,880 cheese 699 00:26:13,350 --> 00:26:11,039 but journalists see jama and they go 700 00:26:15,190 --> 00:26:13,360 gaga and then the unfortunately the 701 00:26:16,630 --> 00:26:15,200 national academy of science is panel 702 00:26:18,789 --> 00:26:16,640 people see that and they think it must 703 00:26:20,950 --> 00:26:18,799 be true but i'll tell you a story about 704 00:26:23,909 --> 00:26:20,960 the national academy of sciences panel 705 00:26:26,630 --> 00:26:23,919 eight months before the panel findings 706 00:26:28,470 --> 00:26:26,640 came out we came out with our book 707 00:26:30,789 --> 00:26:28,480 and in the panel findings they said you 708 00:26:33,350 --> 00:26:30,799 know one of the major plausible 709 00:26:36,070 --> 00:26:33,360 explanations is mass psychogenic illness 710 00:26:39,110 --> 00:26:36,080 but unfortunately we can't assess that 711 00:26:40,350 --> 00:26:39,120 possibility because there 712 00:26:42,789 --> 00:26:40,360 is no 713 00:26:44,870 --> 00:26:42,799 epidemiological data they said that in 714 00:26:46,630 --> 00:26:44,880 their study like zero 715 00:26:49,510 --> 00:26:46,640 epidemiological 716 00:26:51,029 --> 00:26:49,520 uh data that they can look at on the 717 00:26:52,630 --> 00:26:51,039 early spread 718 00:26:55,430 --> 00:26:52,640 here is a study 719 00:26:56,789 --> 00:26:55,440 that's only 70 some odd pages long the 720 00:26:59,269 --> 00:26:56,799 main text 721 00:27:01,909 --> 00:26:59,279 that cites my research as an expert on 722 00:27:03,830 --> 00:27:01,919 mass psychogenic illness 11 times 723 00:27:08,470 --> 00:27:03,840 they're familiar with my literature and 724 00:27:10,630 --> 00:27:08,480 the literature in general yet they chose 725 00:27:11,590 --> 00:27:10,640 and there's i can't imagine they didn't 726 00:27:15,990 --> 00:27:11,600 see it 727 00:27:18,470 --> 00:27:16,000 they chose not to cite our book that was 728 00:27:21,630 --> 00:27:18,480 published eight months earlier that 729 00:27:23,669 --> 00:27:21,640 clearly outlined the early 730 00:27:27,590 --> 00:27:23,679 epidemiological spread 731 00:27:31,029 --> 00:27:27,600 of the symptoms how that happened is a 732 00:27:32,870 --> 00:27:31,039 good question for the members of that 733 00:27:35,430 --> 00:27:32,880 panel and 734 00:27:39,110 --> 00:27:35,440 i don't know how they would answer that 735 00:27:41,110 --> 00:27:39,120 but it's really curious and really odd 736 00:27:43,350 --> 00:27:41,120 that they didn't cite our book but they 737 00:27:46,430 --> 00:27:43,360 cited all those other studies and our 738 00:27:48,630 --> 00:27:46,440 book was the document that had the early 739 00:27:51,190 --> 00:27:48,640 epidemiological information on the 740 00:27:52,149 --> 00:27:51,200 spread and look what what they have to 741 00:27:54,710 --> 00:27:52,159 do 742 00:27:56,549 --> 00:27:54,720 in a case like this is you just have to 743 00:27:58,549 --> 00:27:56,559 follow the breadcrumbs 744 00:28:01,510 --> 00:27:58,559 look at the facts 745 00:28:03,269 --> 00:28:01,520 and what is it carl sagan said about 746 00:28:05,430 --> 00:28:03,279 people getting carried away wherever we 747 00:28:08,389 --> 00:28:05,440 have strong motions we're liable to fool 748 00:28:10,230 --> 00:28:08,399 ourselves to figure out this case you've 749 00:28:12,470 --> 00:28:10,240 got to go back to the beginning you've 750 00:28:14,549 --> 00:28:12,480 got to look at the historical context 751 00:28:17,990 --> 00:28:14,559 because all cases of mass psychogenic 752 00:28:20,389 --> 00:28:18,000 illness are couched in a social context 753 00:28:22,310 --> 00:28:20,399 as are all cases of social panics you've 754 00:28:25,590 --> 00:28:22,320 got to go back to that first report of 755 00:28:26,789 --> 00:28:25,600 patient zero it all started in this 756 00:28:29,750 --> 00:28:26,799 small 757 00:28:34,549 --> 00:28:29,760 unit of cia officers 758 00:28:36,870 --> 00:28:34,559 in havana in late 2016. and for weeks 759 00:28:39,510 --> 00:28:36,880 they had been hearing 760 00:28:41,669 --> 00:28:39,520 these mysterious sounds 761 00:28:43,990 --> 00:28:41,679 outside their homes at night and 762 00:28:46,230 --> 00:28:44,000 commenting like that's really unusual 763 00:28:47,350 --> 00:28:46,240 and almost seems like there's a beam of 764 00:28:50,070 --> 00:28:47,360 sound 765 00:28:52,549 --> 00:28:50,080 that's being pointed at our homes 766 00:28:53,750 --> 00:28:52,559 and then one day 767 00:28:55,590 --> 00:28:53,760 one of them 768 00:28:57,350 --> 00:28:55,600 wasn't feeling well 769 00:28:59,110 --> 00:28:57,360 and had a headache 770 00:29:02,070 --> 00:28:59,120 and ear pain 771 00:29:04,549 --> 00:29:02,080 and they went to the embassy clinic 772 00:29:06,070 --> 00:29:04,559 and he made a comment he said you know 773 00:29:08,310 --> 00:29:06,080 it's almost like someone's pointing a 774 00:29:10,950 --> 00:29:08,320 beam of light or a beam of sound at my 775 00:29:14,230 --> 00:29:10,960 house and a theory emerged that they 776 00:29:17,590 --> 00:29:14,240 were being harassed the cia agents 777 00:29:19,750 --> 00:29:17,600 by some new kind of sonic weapon and 778 00:29:21,909 --> 00:29:19,760 that quickly spread like wildfire 779 00:29:23,669 --> 00:29:21,919 through the american embassy now some of 780 00:29:25,110 --> 00:29:23,679 the researchers in these studies have 781 00:29:27,750 --> 00:29:25,120 said oh 782 00:29:29,990 --> 00:29:27,760 uh some of the patients that we talked 783 00:29:32,470 --> 00:29:30,000 to said that other people at the embassy 784 00:29:36,549 --> 00:29:32,480 didn't know about this until later that 785 00:29:38,470 --> 00:29:36,559 is absolutely categorically not true 786 00:29:40,789 --> 00:29:38,480 i've talked to and interviewed people at 787 00:29:42,310 --> 00:29:40,799 the embassy and they said 788 00:29:45,190 --> 00:29:42,320 everybody knew 789 00:29:46,710 --> 00:29:45,200 it spread like wildfire it was the worst 790 00:29:47,830 --> 00:29:46,720 kept secret 791 00:29:50,389 --> 00:29:47,840 and 792 00:29:52,870 --> 00:29:50,399 it later spread to the canadian embassy 793 00:29:54,470 --> 00:29:52,880 because the american embassy shared 794 00:29:56,630 --> 00:29:54,480 their information with the canadian 795 00:29:59,590 --> 00:29:56,640 embassy we know that for a fact there's 796 00:30:01,909 --> 00:29:59,600 documents out there on that and um so 797 00:30:03,830 --> 00:30:01,919 the early theory was they were harassing 798 00:30:05,590 --> 00:30:03,840 the diplomats with the sonic weapon and 799 00:30:08,310 --> 00:30:05,600 you might think to yourself that's 800 00:30:10,710 --> 00:30:08,320 really weird that's really odd that 801 00:30:12,230 --> 00:30:10,720 people would think that but you have to 802 00:30:14,549 --> 00:30:12,240 put yourself 803 00:30:16,870 --> 00:30:14,559 in their situation 804 00:30:18,549 --> 00:30:16,880 the idea that they were being harassed 805 00:30:21,830 --> 00:30:18,559 made sense to them 806 00:30:24,470 --> 00:30:21,840 because there's a long history of cuban 807 00:30:26,070 --> 00:30:24,480 agents harassing american diplomats 808 00:30:28,310 --> 00:30:26,080 going back decades 809 00:30:30,310 --> 00:30:28,320 all of the diplomats who were sent to 810 00:30:32,230 --> 00:30:30,320 the new embassy in havana 811 00:30:34,230 --> 00:30:32,240 in 2015 812 00:30:37,909 --> 00:30:34,240 had been briefed about it that during 813 00:30:40,710 --> 00:30:37,919 the cold war cuban agents were notorious 814 00:30:42,470 --> 00:30:40,720 for harassing americans they would sneak 815 00:30:44,710 --> 00:30:42,480 into their homes at night when they 816 00:30:45,990 --> 00:30:44,720 slept and open up all the windows and 817 00:30:47,750 --> 00:30:46,000 they'd wake up in the morning there'd be 818 00:30:49,110 --> 00:30:47,760 mosquitoes everywhere 819 00:30:51,029 --> 00:30:49,120 they would 820 00:30:52,950 --> 00:30:51,039 get up in the morning go downstairs and 821 00:30:55,110 --> 00:30:52,960 look on their kitchen table 822 00:30:57,110 --> 00:30:55,120 and there'd be cigarette butts 823 00:30:59,509 --> 00:30:57,120 and they don't smoke 824 00:31:01,430 --> 00:30:59,519 there'd be dog poo 825 00:31:03,669 --> 00:31:01,440 on your kitchen floor 826 00:31:05,509 --> 00:31:03,679 and you don't have a dog 827 00:31:09,029 --> 00:31:05,519 your books and your bookshelf would be 828 00:31:10,710 --> 00:31:09,039 rearranged you drive somewhere park and 829 00:31:13,269 --> 00:31:10,720 then when you go back to get into your 830 00:31:14,310 --> 00:31:13,279 car someone would have parked their car 831 00:31:17,029 --> 00:31:14,320 within 832 00:31:18,549 --> 00:31:17,039 a few centimeters of your car and you 833 00:31:20,630 --> 00:31:18,559 can't back out 834 00:31:22,310 --> 00:31:20,640 and so this would go on 835 00:31:24,149 --> 00:31:22,320 and that's why 836 00:31:25,750 --> 00:31:24,159 the early assumption by the state 837 00:31:29,029 --> 00:31:25,760 department was 838 00:31:31,190 --> 00:31:29,039 that they were most likely targeted by 839 00:31:33,990 --> 00:31:31,200 some kind of uh you know harassing 840 00:31:36,149 --> 00:31:34,000 weapon but what's the old saying 841 00:31:37,830 --> 00:31:36,159 there's an old saying for skeptics 842 00:31:39,350 --> 00:31:37,840 when you hear 843 00:31:42,230 --> 00:31:39,360 the sound 844 00:31:43,990 --> 00:31:42,240 of hoof beats in the night 845 00:31:45,269 --> 00:31:44,000 first think 846 00:31:48,710 --> 00:31:45,279 horses 847 00:31:50,470 --> 00:31:48,720 not zebras these people were looking for 848 00:31:51,590 --> 00:31:50,480 unicorns 849 00:31:53,269 --> 00:31:51,600 [Music] 850 00:31:54,950 --> 00:31:53,279 yeah but it's interesting because they 851 00:31:57,590 --> 00:31:54,960 in a way they didn't know about the 852 00:31:59,269 --> 00:31:57,600 horses in the the analogy because uh 853 00:32:01,269 --> 00:31:59,279 they were used to the zebras which are 854 00:32:03,350 --> 00:32:01,279 the kind of harassing people you know 855 00:32:05,029 --> 00:32:03,360 sneaking into their their rooms at night 856 00:32:07,669 --> 00:32:05,039 and so perhaps 857 00:32:09,430 --> 00:32:07,679 from their situation uh 858 00:32:10,870 --> 00:32:09,440 like like you were describing they were 859 00:32:13,110 --> 00:32:10,880 kind of primed 860 00:32:15,269 --> 00:32:13,120 to look for something like a zebra uh 861 00:32:18,149 --> 00:32:15,279 something that was actually harassing 862 00:32:20,149 --> 00:32:18,159 them rather than just real symptoms 863 00:32:22,149 --> 00:32:20,159 the first guy you know the patient zero 864 00:32:23,990 --> 00:32:22,159 you know he you described him as like he 865 00:32:25,909 --> 00:32:24,000 has a headache or whatever and he goes 866 00:32:27,269 --> 00:32:25,919 and talks to the doctor and describes 867 00:32:28,950 --> 00:32:27,279 what was happening 868 00:32:30,870 --> 00:32:28,960 for him that was like some real symptom 869 00:32:33,190 --> 00:32:30,880 i mean that wasn't you know 870 00:32:34,710 --> 00:32:33,200 a psychosomatic uh 871 00:32:36,870 --> 00:32:34,720 event of some sort that was something 872 00:32:38,710 --> 00:32:36,880 that was actually wrong with him and 873 00:32:40,310 --> 00:32:38,720 that's something i think that happens 874 00:32:41,110 --> 00:32:40,320 obviously with a lot of the people is 875 00:32:43,430 --> 00:32:41,120 that 876 00:32:45,350 --> 00:32:43,440 the symptoms they feel are are real like 877 00:32:47,430 --> 00:32:45,360 if someone has tinnitus 878 00:32:48,870 --> 00:32:47,440 uh it doesn't mean they're imagining it 879 00:32:50,549 --> 00:32:48,880 you know these are actually real 880 00:32:53,269 --> 00:32:50,559 physical things that are wrong with 881 00:32:55,190 --> 00:32:53,279 people and that's i think a big part of 882 00:32:56,710 --> 00:32:55,200 the problem 883 00:32:58,950 --> 00:32:56,720 that where we get this contested 884 00:33:00,630 --> 00:32:58,960 causation because people get very angry 885 00:33:02,630 --> 00:33:00,640 whether you think you're saying it's all 886 00:33:05,430 --> 00:33:02,640 in your head when really it isn't 887 00:33:07,750 --> 00:33:05,440 because the symptoms are real symptoms 888 00:33:10,389 --> 00:33:07,760 that's exactly right that's very 889 00:33:12,470 --> 00:33:10,399 perceptive and certainly 890 00:33:15,669 --> 00:33:12,480 some of what's happened in cuba is a 891 00:33:17,269 --> 00:33:15,679 redefining of everyday aches and pains 892 00:33:19,269 --> 00:33:17,279 or some ailment you're going to get in 893 00:33:21,029 --> 00:33:19,279 anyway and that's what's going on 894 00:33:22,950 --> 00:33:21,039 globally you know you got what happened 895 00:33:24,630 --> 00:33:22,960 in cuba which is 896 00:33:26,789 --> 00:33:24,640 primarily mass psychogenic illness 897 00:33:29,110 --> 00:33:26,799 involving neurological symptoms and then 898 00:33:32,789 --> 00:33:29,120 what you've got going on globally in 899 00:33:34,950 --> 00:33:32,799 2018 you had the incident in china at 900 00:33:36,630 --> 00:33:34,960 various diplomatic missions and 901 00:33:37,909 --> 00:33:36,640 embassies of the united states where 902 00:33:41,430 --> 00:33:37,919 people were claiming they had some 903 00:33:44,630 --> 00:33:41,440 unusual symptoms and then afterwards the 904 00:33:46,070 --> 00:33:44,640 state department issued this 905 00:33:47,190 --> 00:33:46,080 global alert 906 00:33:49,909 --> 00:33:47,200 to their 907 00:33:52,630 --> 00:33:49,919 embassy staff and intelligence officers 908 00:33:55,750 --> 00:33:52,640 around the world to be on the lookout 909 00:33:58,389 --> 00:33:55,760 for anomalous health incidents and they 910 00:34:00,870 --> 00:33:58,399 list the symptoms in havana syndrome 911 00:34:02,389 --> 00:34:00,880 which is a laundry list of symptoms that 912 00:34:03,909 --> 00:34:02,399 are very common 913 00:34:06,549 --> 00:34:03,919 and they also said if you hear an 914 00:34:09,270 --> 00:34:06,559 unusual sound or feel heat 915 00:34:11,349 --> 00:34:09,280 um that could be part of it as well so 916 00:34:14,389 --> 00:34:11,359 what you've got here now 917 00:34:16,710 --> 00:34:14,399 is a global experiment 918 00:34:18,470 --> 00:34:16,720 in mass suggestion 919 00:34:20,389 --> 00:34:18,480 and there's an old saying speaker of the 920 00:34:21,430 --> 00:34:20,399 devil and he's bound to appear 921 00:34:23,669 --> 00:34:21,440 now 922 00:34:26,550 --> 00:34:23,679 any diplomat or intelligence officer 923 00:34:28,790 --> 00:34:26,560 anywhere in the world who has 924 00:34:30,470 --> 00:34:28,800 an unusual health incident and i'm sure 925 00:34:32,310 --> 00:34:30,480 there's millions and millions of people 926 00:34:35,030 --> 00:34:32,320 around the world who every day have 927 00:34:37,270 --> 00:34:35,040 unusual health incidents they're 928 00:34:39,510 --> 00:34:37,280 immediately thinking havana syndrome and 929 00:34:42,550 --> 00:34:39,520 now more recently you've got the 930 00:34:45,589 --> 00:34:42,560 department of defense sending letters to 931 00:34:49,349 --> 00:34:45,599 2.9 million service personnel who served 932 00:34:52,389 --> 00:34:49,359 in the united states and contractors to 933 00:34:54,710 --> 00:34:52,399 please report any anomalous health 934 00:34:57,190 --> 00:34:54,720 incidents to them and 935 00:34:59,910 --> 00:34:57,200 look i smell 936 00:35:01,829 --> 00:34:59,920 potential compensation here too right 937 00:35:04,710 --> 00:35:01,839 like not only are people going to be 938 00:35:07,510 --> 00:35:04,720 redefining a variety of mundane symptoms 939 00:35:09,670 --> 00:35:07,520 or even non-mundane symptoms as havana 940 00:35:12,470 --> 00:35:09,680 syndrome related there's also a 941 00:35:15,190 --> 00:35:12,480 possibility that you could get some 942 00:35:19,589 --> 00:35:15,200 potential legal compensation here 943 00:35:21,910 --> 00:35:19,599 so this is a recipe for i predict tens 944 00:35:25,190 --> 00:35:21,920 of thousands of cases are going to be 945 00:35:27,030 --> 00:35:25,200 reported over the next few months to the 946 00:35:28,069 --> 00:35:27,040 state department of people all over the 947 00:35:30,550 --> 00:35:28,079 world 948 00:35:32,870 --> 00:35:30,560 american service personnel claiming that 949 00:35:36,150 --> 00:35:32,880 they were victims of havana syndrome 950 00:35:38,390 --> 00:35:36,160 yeah and yeah i think um you know i'm 951 00:35:41,030 --> 00:35:38,400 getting old here and 952 00:35:43,510 --> 00:35:41,040 as you get older you start having 953 00:35:45,910 --> 00:35:43,520 unusual health events 954 00:35:47,990 --> 00:35:45,920 and if it's the first time that has ever 955 00:35:51,589 --> 00:35:48,000 happened to you it can seem like a very 956 00:35:53,430 --> 00:35:51,599 strange thing like uh ocular migraines 957 00:35:55,910 --> 00:35:53,440 which are extremely strange the first 958 00:35:58,150 --> 00:35:55,920 time they happen and you could very 959 00:36:00,790 --> 00:35:58,160 easily imagine that your brain is being 960 00:36:03,910 --> 00:36:00,800 zapped by some uh microwave weapon 961 00:36:05,910 --> 00:36:03,920 because you see this weird crawling uh 962 00:36:07,430 --> 00:36:05,920 in your your vision that you can't see 963 00:36:08,870 --> 00:36:07,440 around and it 964 00:36:10,390 --> 00:36:08,880 doesn't go away and then you start to 965 00:36:13,750 --> 00:36:10,400 get these headaches 966 00:36:15,270 --> 00:36:13,760 um but there will be people because 967 00:36:16,310 --> 00:36:15,280 everyone's getting older who are going 968 00:36:18,630 --> 00:36:16,320 to start 969 00:36:19,910 --> 00:36:18,640 having these these weird sensations like 970 00:36:23,190 --> 00:36:19,920 i had 971 00:36:24,950 --> 00:36:23,200 this phantom cell phone sensations like 972 00:36:26,630 --> 00:36:24,960 you think you your phone is buzzing in 973 00:36:28,230 --> 00:36:26,640 your your your 974 00:36:30,230 --> 00:36:28,240 pocket but it's not 975 00:36:32,710 --> 00:36:30,240 and people will start attributing that 976 00:36:35,710 --> 00:36:32,720 to these things so i think you're right 977 00:36:37,430 --> 00:36:35,720 if it maintains this kind of aura of 978 00:36:39,750 --> 00:36:37,440 respectability 979 00:36:41,750 --> 00:36:39,760 that this is a real thing then we're 980 00:36:43,190 --> 00:36:41,760 going to get a lot of cases 981 00:36:44,550 --> 00:36:43,200 yeah you know for 982 00:36:47,030 --> 00:36:44,560 all my life 983 00:36:49,109 --> 00:36:47,040 maybe twice a year i and i grew up on a 984 00:36:51,510 --> 00:36:49,119 farm in upstate new york i'd be sitting 985 00:36:54,470 --> 00:36:51,520 there and all of a sudden i'd hear this 986 00:36:57,750 --> 00:36:54,480 like high-pitched sound and my hearing 987 00:36:59,910 --> 00:36:57,760 would just disappear for a few seconds 988 00:37:01,510 --> 00:36:59,920 and then maybe after 15 or 20 seconds it 989 00:37:05,030 --> 00:37:01,520 would be over 990 00:37:06,470 --> 00:37:05,040 and i often wondered what that was 991 00:37:08,950 --> 00:37:06,480 and then as i was writing the book i 992 00:37:10,870 --> 00:37:08,960 mentioned it to professor balo at ucla 993 00:37:13,430 --> 00:37:10,880 and he goes oh because that's transient 994 00:37:15,589 --> 00:37:13,440 tinnitus because that's very common 995 00:37:18,150 --> 00:37:15,599 and uh since then i've asked my students 996 00:37:20,550 --> 00:37:18,160 uh has anybody ever had a sensation like 997 00:37:23,109 --> 00:37:20,560 that in more than half the hands usually 998 00:37:24,470 --> 00:37:23,119 about two-thirds of the hands are raised 999 00:37:26,710 --> 00:37:24,480 and there's quite a few students who say 1000 00:37:27,910 --> 00:37:26,720 they get it two or three times a month 1001 00:37:29,910 --> 00:37:27,920 um 1002 00:37:31,670 --> 00:37:29,920 it's just very common but you know you 1003 00:37:33,829 --> 00:37:31,680 kind of forget about it and then it 1004 00:37:35,109 --> 00:37:33,839 happens again and if somebody had told 1005 00:37:38,390 --> 00:37:35,119 me oh 1006 00:37:41,030 --> 00:37:38,400 you uh could be the subject of a sonic 1007 00:37:42,390 --> 00:37:41,040 or microwave attack and then that 1008 00:37:45,270 --> 00:37:42,400 happens 1009 00:37:47,910 --> 00:37:45,280 then you can easily redefine that just 1010 00:37:50,710 --> 00:37:47,920 like people go outside all the time 1011 00:37:52,390 --> 00:37:50,720 they look up at the sky they see venus 1012 00:37:54,230 --> 00:37:52,400 they look at the woods 1013 00:37:55,109 --> 00:37:54,240 they see trees 1014 00:37:58,870 --> 00:37:55,119 and 1015 00:38:01,430 --> 00:37:58,880 they don't ordinarily think ufo or 1016 00:38:02,950 --> 00:38:01,440 bigfoot but if there's a flap going on 1017 00:38:05,510 --> 00:38:02,960 and people are claiming to see it in 1018 00:38:07,430 --> 00:38:05,520 your area you can easily 1019 00:38:08,950 --> 00:38:07,440 start then staring at venus when you 1020 00:38:10,630 --> 00:38:08,960 ordinarily don't and it can appear to 1021 00:38:13,670 --> 00:38:10,640 move with the auto kinetic effect you 1022 00:38:16,310 --> 00:38:13,680 know as we know human perception is very 1023 00:38:18,710 --> 00:38:16,320 fallible and subject to error human 1024 00:38:20,950 --> 00:38:18,720 beings often see things that aren't 1025 00:38:22,630 --> 00:38:20,960 there hear things that aren't there 1026 00:38:23,670 --> 00:38:22,640 experience things that that didn't 1027 00:38:25,349 --> 00:38:23,680 happen 1028 00:38:27,430 --> 00:38:25,359 yeah and if you haven't experienced it 1029 00:38:29,990 --> 00:38:27,440 uh it's it's 1030 00:38:31,589 --> 00:38:30,000 very very strange there was actually a 1031 00:38:33,910 --> 00:38:31,599 i was going to mention this earlier in 1032 00:38:35,430 --> 00:38:33,920 the context of the media uh kind of i 1033 00:38:37,030 --> 00:38:35,440 think there's a little bit of a sea 1034 00:38:39,270 --> 00:38:37,040 change in the media there was an article 1035 00:38:41,349 --> 00:38:39,280 today by philip bump 1036 00:38:43,829 --> 00:38:41,359 in the washington post 1037 00:38:46,470 --> 00:38:43,839 and he was basically making the case for 1038 00:38:49,270 --> 00:38:46,480 the skeptical uh point of view basically 1039 00:38:51,109 --> 00:38:49,280 putting your your argument forward and 1040 00:38:52,710 --> 00:38:51,119 the washington post previous i think all 1041 00:38:54,550 --> 00:38:52,720 of their articles have been very much 1042 00:38:57,270 --> 00:38:54,560 you know on the train of havana syndrome 1043 00:38:59,510 --> 00:38:57,280 is is is some kind of energy weapon type 1044 00:39:00,630 --> 00:38:59,520 thing but philip bump uh he starts out 1045 00:39:03,030 --> 00:39:00,640 describing 1046 00:39:04,150 --> 00:39:03,040 how when he was younger he had a panic 1047 00:39:05,750 --> 00:39:04,160 attack 1048 00:39:07,589 --> 00:39:05,760 and when he first happened to him he 1049 00:39:09,270 --> 00:39:07,599 didn't know what was happening he just 1050 00:39:10,950 --> 00:39:09,280 he just felt like he was dying and he 1051 00:39:12,310 --> 00:39:10,960 couldn't breathe and he was his heart 1052 00:39:14,470 --> 00:39:12,320 was racing 1053 00:39:16,150 --> 00:39:14,480 and he was saying essentially the same 1054 00:39:18,550 --> 00:39:16,160 thing that this 1055 00:39:20,950 --> 00:39:18,560 uh is something that you could very 1056 00:39:23,030 --> 00:39:20,960 easily be convinced that this panic 1057 00:39:26,150 --> 00:39:23,040 attack if you've never had it before was 1058 00:39:27,990 --> 00:39:26,160 some kind of of actual attack as from 1059 00:39:31,510 --> 00:39:28,000 you know if people said this is the 1060 00:39:33,270 --> 00:39:31,520 symptoms of being hit by a beam then you 1061 00:39:35,190 --> 00:39:33,280 know you would take it as that 1062 00:39:37,109 --> 00:39:35,200 lots of people who have panic attacks 1063 00:39:38,870 --> 00:39:37,119 they think it's a heart attack 1064 00:39:40,790 --> 00:39:38,880 simply because they've never had a panic 1065 00:39:42,230 --> 00:39:40,800 attack before and you know later they 1066 00:39:44,230 --> 00:39:42,240 start to recognize the symptoms of a 1067 00:39:45,910 --> 00:39:44,240 panic attack but like i was saying 1068 00:39:48,630 --> 00:39:45,920 earlier there's always going to be this 1069 00:39:50,870 --> 00:39:48,640 some person who has some experience for 1070 00:39:52,870 --> 00:39:50,880 the first time and for them it's very 1071 00:39:55,910 --> 00:39:52,880 novel and very frightening and that is 1072 00:39:57,510 --> 00:39:55,920 going to lead to you know in combination 1073 00:39:58,950 --> 00:39:57,520 with the doctors saying look out for 1074 00:40:00,790 --> 00:39:58,960 strange symptoms 1075 00:40:02,470 --> 00:40:00,800 they are going to get uh 1076 00:40:04,550 --> 00:40:02,480 that belief you know building up from 1077 00:40:07,190 --> 00:40:04,560 that just think about it you've had 1078 00:40:09,990 --> 00:40:07,200 reports now in like 14 or 15 countries 1079 00:40:11,430 --> 00:40:10,000 so there's somebody from russia or china 1080 00:40:13,589 --> 00:40:11,440 that's got some 1081 00:40:16,150 --> 00:40:13,599 microwave device and they're taking it 1082 00:40:18,790 --> 00:40:16,160 down to colombia yeah and pointing it at 1083 00:40:21,270 --> 00:40:18,800 some diplomats family at night while the 1084 00:40:23,190 --> 00:40:21,280 woman's washing the dishes or taking it 1085 00:40:25,990 --> 00:40:23,200 to kyrgyzstan 1086 00:40:27,910 --> 00:40:26,000 and poland and all these different it 1087 00:40:30,150 --> 00:40:27,920 just and i think 1088 00:40:32,150 --> 00:40:30,160 well some people have said to me oh 1089 00:40:34,069 --> 00:40:32,160 all these cases now it's just proof that 1090 00:40:35,829 --> 00:40:34,079 it's true no it's not 1091 00:40:37,190 --> 00:40:35,839 it's kind of like somebody claiming to 1092 00:40:38,950 --> 00:40:37,200 see bigfoot 1093 00:40:41,270 --> 00:40:38,960 outside your home and then there's 1094 00:40:42,710 --> 00:40:41,280 another sighting like 50 miles away and 1095 00:40:44,150 --> 00:40:42,720 another one over here another one over 1096 00:40:47,430 --> 00:40:44,160 here next thing i've already seen 1097 00:40:49,589 --> 00:40:47,440 bigfoot it um to me it's evidence that 1098 00:40:51,750 --> 00:40:49,599 it's not real but the other frustrating 1099 00:40:53,270 --> 00:40:51,760 thing is people keep saying to me oh but 1100 00:40:54,230 --> 00:40:53,280 the government has some kind of secret 1101 00:40:56,309 --> 00:40:54,240 weapon 1102 00:40:57,670 --> 00:40:56,319 um they've been working on microwaves 1103 00:41:00,069 --> 00:40:57,680 and they've been working on acoustical 1104 00:41:03,030 --> 00:41:00,079 weapons the literature on these weapons 1105 00:41:04,470 --> 00:41:03,040 shows they don't work very well 1106 00:41:06,470 --> 00:41:04,480 and 1107 00:41:08,150 --> 00:41:06,480 they haven't been developed very well 1108 00:41:11,910 --> 00:41:08,160 and there's something called the laws of 1109 00:41:14,630 --> 00:41:11,920 physics you simply cannot target a 1110 00:41:16,630 --> 00:41:14,640 specific individual from a distance 1111 00:41:20,150 --> 00:41:16,640 inside a large hotel 1112 00:41:22,230 --> 00:41:20,160 with a microwave or sonic weapon i mean 1113 00:41:25,349 --> 00:41:22,240 it just doesn't work yeah i think 1114 00:41:27,430 --> 00:41:25,359 another big strike against the theory is 1115 00:41:29,190 --> 00:41:27,440 it varies a lot by individual like some 1116 00:41:30,470 --> 00:41:29,200 people hear a noise and some people 1117 00:41:31,829 --> 00:41:30,480 don't hear a noise if you look at the 1118 00:41:34,150 --> 00:41:31,839 list of people in in one of those 1119 00:41:36,230 --> 00:41:34,160 studies where they they broke it down by 1120 00:41:37,829 --> 00:41:36,240 you know who heard what 1121 00:41:39,910 --> 00:41:37,839 some people heard a high pitched noise 1122 00:41:41,349 --> 00:41:39,920 some people heard a low pitch noise and 1123 00:41:43,030 --> 00:41:41,359 within those there were different 1124 00:41:44,790 --> 00:41:43,040 different versions when they described 1125 00:41:46,829 --> 00:41:44,800 it as like grinding or scraping or 1126 00:41:49,829 --> 00:41:46,839 beeping some people didn't hear any 1127 00:41:51,670 --> 00:41:49,839 noise and then the symptoms that come 1128 00:41:53,829 --> 00:41:51,680 from that are also very different and 1129 00:41:54,870 --> 00:41:53,839 you would expect if it's a syndrome 1130 00:41:56,710 --> 00:41:54,880 that 1131 00:41:58,710 --> 00:41:56,720 it would be the same thing and this is 1132 00:42:01,270 --> 00:41:58,720 this is this type of thing we we saw in 1133 00:42:04,870 --> 00:42:01,280 the past with with morgellons disease 1134 00:42:07,589 --> 00:42:04,880 is that you get this wide variety 1135 00:42:09,750 --> 00:42:07,599 of symptoms and because people want to 1136 00:42:11,190 --> 00:42:09,760 kind of get into on it now they want to 1137 00:42:13,190 --> 00:42:11,200 have this good explanation for what's 1138 00:42:15,430 --> 00:42:13,200 going on and so they they try to 1139 00:42:17,190 --> 00:42:15,440 shoehorn everything into it so with more 1140 00:42:19,589 --> 00:42:17,200 gallons it ended up you know morgan 1141 00:42:21,430 --> 00:42:19,599 started out as this disease where fibers 1142 00:42:23,990 --> 00:42:21,440 were coming from people's skin 1143 00:42:26,630 --> 00:42:24,000 and they ended up with a kind of an a 1144 00:42:28,150 --> 00:42:26,640 fiber uh version of morgellons where you 1145 00:42:29,349 --> 00:42:28,160 have more gallons but you don't have the 1146 00:42:31,589 --> 00:42:29,359 fibers 1147 00:42:32,870 --> 00:42:31,599 but you know what was that it was it but 1148 00:42:34,230 --> 00:42:32,880 they just ended up shoehorning 1149 00:42:35,349 --> 00:42:34,240 everything in and that's happened i 1150 00:42:37,270 --> 00:42:35,359 think with 1151 00:42:39,670 --> 00:42:37,280 with havana syndrome 1152 00:42:43,030 --> 00:42:39,680 is that it becomes very 1153 00:42:45,190 --> 00:42:43,040 encompassing it it almost like it's just 1154 00:42:47,510 --> 00:42:45,200 something a bit strange happens and you 1155 00:42:49,109 --> 00:42:47,520 don't feel well 1156 00:42:50,710 --> 00:42:49,119 it doesn't really make any sense in 1157 00:42:52,470 --> 00:42:50,720 terms of you know nailing it down for 1158 00:42:55,510 --> 00:42:52,480 what's going on 1159 00:42:58,390 --> 00:42:55,520 this is a classic case of bad science 1160 00:43:01,349 --> 00:42:58,400 shoddy journalism and bad government for 1161 00:43:04,550 --> 00:43:01,359 example some of the interviews that were 1162 00:43:06,470 --> 00:43:04,560 given by people associated with the jama 1163 00:43:08,710 --> 00:43:06,480 study one of the researchers was saying 1164 00:43:10,150 --> 00:43:08,720 well it can't be mass psychogenic 1165 00:43:12,710 --> 00:43:10,160 illness because there was no evidence 1166 00:43:14,230 --> 00:43:12,720 that the patients were colluding 1167 00:43:16,069 --> 00:43:14,240 i mean i mean 1168 00:43:18,309 --> 00:43:16,079 that's that's ridiculous they may be 1169 00:43:21,270 --> 00:43:18,319 licensed neurologists and experts on 1170 00:43:23,510 --> 00:43:21,280 neurology but they that's like going to 1171 00:43:25,270 --> 00:43:23,520 a geologist and saying there's no such 1172 00:43:26,710 --> 00:43:25,280 thing as earthquakes or something i mean 1173 00:43:29,510 --> 00:43:26,720 it's so far 1174 00:43:30,950 --> 00:43:29,520 removed from mainstream science that's 1175 00:43:32,790 --> 00:43:30,960 kind of you know they don't know the 1176 00:43:36,069 --> 00:43:32,800 literature on mass psychogenic illness 1177 00:43:38,470 --> 00:43:36,079 there's one researcher beatrice golub at 1178 00:43:40,950 --> 00:43:38,480 the university of san diego she was the 1179 00:43:43,510 --> 00:43:40,960 first one to propose publicly the 1180 00:43:45,190 --> 00:43:43,520 microwave explanation i asked her at a 1181 00:43:46,550 --> 00:43:45,200 conference i said so what do you think 1182 00:43:48,870 --> 00:43:46,560 of the mass psychogenic illness 1183 00:43:50,470 --> 00:43:48,880 explanation she said uh she doesn't 1184 00:43:51,829 --> 00:43:50,480 believe in mass psychogenic illness she 1185 00:43:52,950 --> 00:43:51,839 doesn't believe it's a real thing and 1186 00:43:55,109 --> 00:43:52,960 i'm like 1187 00:43:57,109 --> 00:43:55,119 but a quarter of all patients who go to 1188 00:43:58,870 --> 00:43:57,119 neurologists are diagnosed with 1189 00:44:00,470 --> 00:43:58,880 functional neurological neurological 1190 00:44:03,270 --> 00:44:00,480 disorders they don't have any 1191 00:44:06,230 --> 00:44:03,280 identifiable organic condition 1192 00:44:08,550 --> 00:44:06,240 and um you know that's extreme it's hard 1193 00:44:10,630 --> 00:44:08,560 to believe that there are medical 1194 00:44:13,990 --> 00:44:10,640 professionals out there 1195 00:44:16,309 --> 00:44:14,000 in the year 2021 who believe that uh 1196 00:44:17,430 --> 00:44:16,319 mass psychogenic illness is an imaginary 1197 00:44:18,710 --> 00:44:17,440 condition 1198 00:44:20,230 --> 00:44:18,720 it it's almost like they're portraying 1199 00:44:21,910 --> 00:44:20,240 like like like you are a french 1200 00:44:23,349 --> 00:44:21,920 scientist and you know all this this 1201 00:44:25,109 --> 00:44:23,359 previous work that we've had on mass 1202 00:44:26,630 --> 00:44:25,119 psychogenic illness is some kind of like 1203 00:44:28,710 --> 00:44:26,640 strange fringe 1204 00:44:31,430 --> 00:44:28,720 uh is this is there kind of like a 1205 00:44:33,589 --> 00:44:31,440 divide amongst doctors 1206 00:44:35,589 --> 00:44:33,599 uh as and medical professionals as to 1207 00:44:37,349 --> 00:44:35,599 the kind of the general acceptance of 1208 00:44:38,309 --> 00:44:37,359 the existence of mass psychogenic 1209 00:44:40,790 --> 00:44:38,319 illness 1210 00:44:43,270 --> 00:44:40,800 look that is the first time i have ever 1211 00:44:45,589 --> 00:44:43,280 encountered a medical professional in my 1212 00:44:48,309 --> 00:44:45,599 life doubting the existence of mass 1213 00:44:50,390 --> 00:44:48,319 psychogenic illness i mean it's just 1214 00:44:52,150 --> 00:44:50,400 so well documented throughout throughout 1215 00:44:54,390 --> 00:44:52,160 history what about departments of 1216 00:44:55,910 --> 00:44:54,400 psychological medicine it's just an 1217 00:44:58,790 --> 00:44:55,920 extreme 1218 00:45:02,150 --> 00:44:58,800 radical unconventional position for 1219 00:45:04,390 --> 00:45:02,160 someone to take who is in a at a major 1220 00:45:06,710 --> 00:45:04,400 university and holding a position in in 1221 00:45:09,270 --> 00:45:06,720 medicine i mean it's just highly unusual 1222 00:45:11,349 --> 00:45:09,280 it would be up there with john mack who 1223 00:45:13,190 --> 00:45:11,359 was at harvard the psychiatrist 1224 00:45:15,430 --> 00:45:13,200 believing and that people are being 1225 00:45:18,390 --> 00:45:15,440 abducted by space aliens or the 1226 00:45:20,069 --> 00:45:18,400 anthropologists um his last name is 1227 00:45:22,550 --> 00:45:20,079 meldrum is at one of the universities 1228 00:45:25,670 --> 00:45:22,560 who who believes in bigfoot i mean 1229 00:45:28,230 --> 00:45:25,680 that's where i would parallel uh golob's 1230 00:45:31,270 --> 00:45:28,240 uh position there i mean it's certainly 1231 00:45:33,670 --> 00:45:31,280 very very rare that medical 1232 00:45:37,349 --> 00:45:33,680 professionals would would hold such a 1233 00:45:39,270 --> 00:45:37,359 unusual unconventional position 1234 00:45:42,150 --> 00:45:39,280 and yeah that seems to be the position 1235 00:45:44,470 --> 00:45:42,160 that the the politicians have kind of 1236 00:45:47,510 --> 00:45:44,480 glommed onto and they're kind of 1237 00:45:51,109 --> 00:45:47,520 preferring that and promoting it 1238 00:45:52,710 --> 00:45:51,119 uh so how do we how do we or how do you 1239 00:45:55,030 --> 00:45:52,720 how do you move forward with this how do 1240 00:45:56,230 --> 00:45:55,040 we actually uh get past this i mean you 1241 00:45:59,030 --> 00:45:56,240 you talk about you know the wheels of 1242 00:46:01,109 --> 00:45:59,040 science doing their natural thing but is 1243 00:46:03,510 --> 00:46:01,119 there some uh approach we should be 1244 00:46:06,150 --> 00:46:03,520 doing in educating the media 1245 00:46:08,550 --> 00:46:06,160 uh and and even medical professionals as 1246 00:46:10,470 --> 00:46:08,560 to you know what's actually going on 1247 00:46:12,309 --> 00:46:10,480 well professor balon myself would be 1248 00:46:14,950 --> 00:46:12,319 happy to testify before the senate 1249 00:46:16,950 --> 00:46:14,960 foreign relations committee and honestly 1250 00:46:18,790 --> 00:46:16,960 i think that that would be the end of 1251 00:46:20,630 --> 00:46:18,800 havana syndrome i really do because we 1252 00:46:22,870 --> 00:46:20,640 would point out what's been going on 1253 00:46:25,829 --> 00:46:22,880 here but i get a sense 1254 00:46:28,309 --> 00:46:25,839 over the past week that uh a lot of the 1255 00:46:30,790 --> 00:46:28,319 media now is starting to turn skeptical 1256 00:46:33,349 --> 00:46:30,800 there are some major articles coming out 1257 00:46:34,950 --> 00:46:33,359 that are much more skeptical because the 1258 00:46:36,790 --> 00:46:34,960 assumption always is when you say 1259 00:46:38,069 --> 00:46:36,800 psychogenic illness this guy doesn't 1260 00:46:39,589 --> 00:46:38,079 know what he's talking about what about 1261 00:46:40,470 --> 00:46:39,599 the brain damage what about the hearing 1262 00:46:41,430 --> 00:46:40,480 loss 1263 00:46:44,550 --> 00:46:41,440 not 1264 00:46:45,670 --> 00:46:44,560 true when you actually take the time 1265 00:46:48,870 --> 00:46:45,680 to 1266 00:46:50,230 --> 00:46:48,880 look at those claims absolutely i would 1267 00:46:51,190 --> 00:46:50,240 bet my life 1268 00:46:53,030 --> 00:46:51,200 that 1269 00:46:55,510 --> 00:46:53,040 i just i know i've seen the studies it's 1270 00:46:57,910 --> 00:46:55,520 not true it has not been demonstrated 1271 00:46:59,589 --> 00:46:57,920 it's not speculation you've got the 1272 00:47:02,550 --> 00:46:59,599 situation where 1273 00:47:04,950 --> 00:47:02,560 now we know because the fbi report has 1274 00:47:07,589 --> 00:47:04,960 been leaked they concluded they got some 1275 00:47:09,670 --> 00:47:07,599 pretty smart people in the fbi they saw 1276 00:47:11,829 --> 00:47:09,680 all the evidence as well probably more 1277 00:47:15,109 --> 00:47:11,839 than we even had and they concluded 1278 00:47:17,910 --> 00:47:15,119 exactly as we concluded mass psychogenic 1279 00:47:19,829 --> 00:47:17,920 illness and i really believe that you've 1280 00:47:21,430 --> 00:47:19,839 got a lot of people in the intelligence 1281 00:47:24,150 --> 00:47:21,440 community right now 1282 00:47:26,470 --> 00:47:24,160 who are convinced it's mass psychogenic 1283 00:47:27,829 --> 00:47:26,480 illness too on the weight of evidence 1284 00:47:30,870 --> 00:47:27,839 however 1285 00:47:33,109 --> 00:47:30,880 no one wants to say anything because no 1286 00:47:34,630 --> 00:47:33,119 one wants to say the h word 1287 00:47:35,430 --> 00:47:34,640 and yeah because it gets you into 1288 00:47:36,470 --> 00:47:35,440 trouble 1289 00:47:39,430 --> 00:47:36,480 and 1290 00:47:41,589 --> 00:47:39,440 pension 1291 00:47:44,549 --> 00:47:41,599 it reminds me in a way of the situation 1292 00:47:45,589 --> 00:47:44,559 with uh with ufos uh you know that 1293 00:47:47,589 --> 00:47:45,599 there's 1294 00:47:50,790 --> 00:47:47,599 some people within the pentagon who do 1295 00:47:52,630 --> 00:47:50,800 believe in in ufos as being 1296 00:47:55,109 --> 00:47:52,640 aliens essentially 1297 00:47:55,910 --> 00:47:55,119 uh but i mean the majority of people 1298 00:47:59,190 --> 00:47:55,920 there 1299 00:48:01,510 --> 00:47:59,200 isn't very good evidence of that and 1300 00:48:03,270 --> 00:48:01,520 it's mostly just normal clutter in the 1301 00:48:05,349 --> 00:48:03,280 airspace and yet 1302 00:48:07,750 --> 00:48:05,359 these people still manage to persist and 1303 00:48:10,069 --> 00:48:07,760 the media still runs with it as if it's 1304 00:48:11,589 --> 00:48:10,079 this this major thing that's going on 1305 00:48:13,829 --> 00:48:11,599 and it's almost like people don't want 1306 00:48:14,630 --> 00:48:13,839 to rock the boat but it feels like they 1307 00:48:17,750 --> 00:48:14,640 should 1308 00:48:19,510 --> 00:48:17,760 so uh that was a very interesting uh 1309 00:48:21,349 --> 00:48:19,520 interview i did a few questions from 1310 00:48:23,030 --> 00:48:21,359 twitter if you've got a few moments uh 1311 00:48:24,470 --> 00:48:23,040 yep sure a few extra questions they're 1312 00:48:26,230 --> 00:48:24,480 kind of related 1313 00:48:28,950 --> 00:48:26,240 uh there was one interesting one you 1314 00:48:30,630 --> 00:48:28,960 also made a bet back in the early days 1315 00:48:33,589 --> 00:48:30,640 of coronavirus 1316 00:48:35,510 --> 00:48:33,599 uh that when when a vaccine came along 1317 00:48:37,190 --> 00:48:35,520 he said there would be 1318 00:48:38,950 --> 00:48:37,200 let's see an epidemic of outbreaks of 1319 00:48:40,790 --> 00:48:38,960 mass hysteria of mass psychogenic 1320 00:48:43,109 --> 00:48:40,800 illness how do you think that that 1321 00:48:45,109 --> 00:48:43,119 prediction played out are we seeing 1322 00:48:47,990 --> 00:48:45,119 there have been some 1323 00:48:51,589 --> 00:48:48,000 minor reports of mass of psychogenic 1324 00:48:54,390 --> 00:48:51,599 illness and anxiety at stations nothing 1325 00:48:57,190 --> 00:48:54,400 major however with something like that 1326 00:48:58,470 --> 00:48:57,200 however the coronavirus outbreak has 1327 00:49:00,549 --> 00:48:58,480 triggered an outbreak of mass 1328 00:49:03,829 --> 00:49:00,559 psychogenic illness and a major global 1329 00:49:06,470 --> 00:49:03,839 one and that's the recent one involving 1330 00:49:08,790 --> 00:49:06,480 psychogenic ticks in young girls so 1331 00:49:11,430 --> 00:49:08,800 you've got this outbreak of of hundreds 1332 00:49:14,150 --> 00:49:11,440 of cases globally involving young girls 1333 00:49:16,390 --> 00:49:14,160 and young women who have been watching 1334 00:49:17,750 --> 00:49:16,400 during the coronavirus pandemic uh 1335 00:49:18,870 --> 00:49:17,760 because they're spending more screen 1336 00:49:22,069 --> 00:49:18,880 time now 1337 00:49:24,309 --> 00:49:22,079 watching videos of people with tourettes 1338 00:49:26,950 --> 00:49:24,319 or claiming to have tourette's and then 1339 00:49:29,109 --> 00:49:26,960 they suddenly in their teenage years 1340 00:49:31,349 --> 00:49:29,119 uh in early twenties are getting 1341 00:49:33,349 --> 00:49:31,359 explosive tourette's like syndrome 1342 00:49:34,069 --> 00:49:33,359 symptoms well that's not tourette's i 1343 00:49:36,790 --> 00:49:34,079 mean 1344 00:49:38,630 --> 00:49:36,800 these are clearly psychogenic and there 1345 00:49:40,790 --> 00:49:38,640 have been several journal articles one 1346 00:49:43,510 --> 00:49:40,800 in the british medical journal uh 1347 00:49:45,910 --> 00:49:43,520 recently uh discussing this outbreak of 1348 00:49:48,710 --> 00:49:45,920 psychogenic ticks and it's been linked 1349 00:49:51,510 --> 00:49:48,720 to the coronavirus pandemic because of 1350 00:49:52,630 --> 00:49:51,520 the general uh background stress with 1351 00:49:54,790 --> 00:49:52,640 you know maybe your grandparents are 1352 00:49:58,390 --> 00:49:54,800 going to die or something but also 1353 00:50:01,349 --> 00:49:58,400 um being locked down being online more 1354 00:50:03,109 --> 00:50:01,359 and uh watching these videos 1355 00:50:04,150 --> 00:50:03,119 yeah it's fascinating uh 1356 00:50:07,589 --> 00:50:04,160 so 1357 00:50:09,670 --> 00:50:07,599 were there things in the past that um 1358 00:50:14,549 --> 00:50:09,680 were essentially classified as mass 1359 00:50:19,510 --> 00:50:17,270 oh there have been uh conditions in the 1360 00:50:22,710 --> 00:50:19,520 past that were initially thought to have 1361 00:50:24,470 --> 00:50:22,720 possibly been psychogenic but look the 1362 00:50:26,790 --> 00:50:24,480 if you look at the literature on mass 1363 00:50:28,390 --> 00:50:26,800 psychogenic illness i mean we have a 1364 00:50:30,790 --> 00:50:28,400 good understanding 1365 00:50:31,750 --> 00:50:30,800 of mass psychogenic illness there's a 1366 00:50:34,309 --> 00:50:31,760 very 1367 00:50:36,710 --> 00:50:34,319 good historical literature on it and 1368 00:50:38,870 --> 00:50:36,720 there are a number of conditions today 1369 00:50:41,829 --> 00:50:38,880 that are contentious 1370 00:50:44,710 --> 00:50:41,839 uh right that are suspected to have a 1371 00:50:48,790 --> 00:50:44,720 psychogenic element for example gulf war 1372 00:50:51,589 --> 00:50:48,800 syndrome for example uh fibromyalgia for 1373 00:50:52,549 --> 00:50:51,599 example chronic fatigue syndrome but 1374 00:50:54,710 --> 00:50:52,559 again 1375 00:50:56,630 --> 00:50:54,720 you i think you have a um a 1376 00:50:59,270 --> 00:50:56,640 constellation of ailments in there as 1377 00:51:01,910 --> 00:50:59,280 well i mean look at the the epidemic of 1378 00:51:03,190 --> 00:51:01,920 repetition strain that happened in 1379 00:51:05,510 --> 00:51:03,200 australia 1380 00:51:08,069 --> 00:51:05,520 uh during the 1980s and now you don't 1381 00:51:09,910 --> 00:51:08,079 have it anymore i know that's weird it's 1382 00:51:11,829 --> 00:51:09,920 uh you know what it reminds me of it 1383 00:51:13,430 --> 00:51:11,839 reminds me of people used to see sea 1384 00:51:14,790 --> 00:51:13,440 serpents all the time 1385 00:51:17,990 --> 00:51:14,800 right on these ships there's big 1386 00:51:19,589 --> 00:51:18,000 pictures and carvings of the sea serpent 1387 00:51:21,109 --> 00:51:19,599 where did all the sea serpent sightings 1388 00:51:23,190 --> 00:51:21,119 go 1389 00:51:25,030 --> 00:51:23,200 yeah i used to be worried about getting 1390 00:51:26,470 --> 00:51:25,040 like uh rsi 1391 00:51:29,030 --> 00:51:26,480 uh because i did a lot of typing as a 1392 00:51:30,950 --> 00:51:29,040 computer programmer but uh it seemed to 1393 00:51:32,150 --> 00:51:30,960 like you said it seemed to go away 1394 00:51:34,549 --> 00:51:32,160 it's one of those things that was a 1395 00:51:36,309 --> 00:51:34,559 problem for a while and then not and i 1396 00:51:38,710 --> 00:51:36,319 think i think you mentioned in the book 1397 00:51:40,230 --> 00:51:38,720 like there was um a problem not a 1398 00:51:41,910 --> 00:51:40,240 problem but a syndra a telephone 1399 00:51:43,990 --> 00:51:41,920 syndrome where people when they first 1400 00:51:46,309 --> 00:51:44,000 started using telephones 1401 00:51:48,309 --> 00:51:46,319 they would develop headaches 1402 00:51:50,230 --> 00:51:48,319 uh but after a few years 1403 00:51:52,470 --> 00:51:50,240 you know nobody got them anymore because 1404 00:51:54,790 --> 00:51:52,480 they weren't so worried about it 1405 00:51:56,470 --> 00:51:54,800 uh it's just you know it's people are 1406 00:51:58,150 --> 00:51:56,480 looking for it and then they you know 1407 00:52:00,630 --> 00:51:58,160 when you look at something you find it 1408 00:52:01,670 --> 00:52:00,640 exactly in human beings you know as you 1409 00:52:02,710 --> 00:52:01,680 would know 1410 00:52:05,270 --> 00:52:02,720 as a 1411 00:52:07,190 --> 00:52:05,280 member of the skeptical community human 1412 00:52:09,030 --> 00:52:07,200 beings are very 1413 00:52:11,349 --> 00:52:09,040 fallible creatures 1414 00:52:14,150 --> 00:52:11,359 um you know eyewitness perception as 1415 00:52:17,190 --> 00:52:14,160 i've mentioned ear witness perception 1416 00:52:19,430 --> 00:52:17,200 the other day there was a report from 1417 00:52:20,309 --> 00:52:19,440 one of the foreign embassies one of the 1418 00:52:21,430 --> 00:52:20,319 women 1419 00:52:22,870 --> 00:52:21,440 was saying 1420 00:52:25,030 --> 00:52:22,880 i think she was one of the early victims 1421 00:52:26,950 --> 00:52:25,040 of havana syndrome she said it was like 1422 00:52:28,950 --> 00:52:26,960 an invisible hand reached out and 1423 00:52:30,950 --> 00:52:28,960 grabbed her or touched her well that 1424 00:52:33,030 --> 00:52:30,960 sounds like right out of a paranormal 1425 00:52:35,030 --> 00:52:33,040 documentary that you see on tv you know 1426 00:52:36,309 --> 00:52:35,040 where they go to these houses and 1427 00:52:37,910 --> 00:52:36,319 there's a 1428 00:52:40,230 --> 00:52:37,920 heat signature in the corner well that 1429 00:52:43,270 --> 00:52:40,240 must but that must be proof of a ghost 1430 00:52:44,470 --> 00:52:43,280 and life after death right um 1431 00:52:46,549 --> 00:52:44,480 and so 1432 00:52:48,150 --> 00:52:46,559 all this ambiguity 1433 00:52:50,870 --> 00:52:48,160 and you know when you look at things 1434 00:52:52,069 --> 00:52:50,880 like haunted houses there's such a will 1435 00:52:54,069 --> 00:52:52,079 to believe 1436 00:52:55,190 --> 00:52:54,079 because it's not just that there are 1437 00:52:57,910 --> 00:52:55,200 ghosts 1438 00:53:01,589 --> 00:52:57,920 it's proof of life after death 1439 00:53:02,630 --> 00:53:01,599 and there's such a powerful 1440 00:53:03,430 --> 00:53:02,640 lore 1441 00:53:05,030 --> 00:53:03,440 to 1442 00:53:07,589 --> 00:53:05,040 believe 1443 00:53:09,829 --> 00:53:07,599 yeah yeah and i think 1444 00:53:12,549 --> 00:53:09,839 uh it's an understandable one as well 1445 00:53:14,790 --> 00:53:12,559 like you can you can see why people get 1446 00:53:17,109 --> 00:53:14,800 sucked into these things and i want to 1447 00:53:20,150 --> 00:53:17,119 kind of end with one final 1448 00:53:23,190 --> 00:53:20,160 comment slash question uh in an article 1449 00:53:24,710 --> 00:53:23,200 i read about you you described yourself 1450 00:53:26,950 --> 00:53:24,720 as being a 1451 00:53:29,190 --> 00:53:26,960 sympathetic skeptic 1452 00:53:30,870 --> 00:53:29,200 which i thought was a nice description 1453 00:53:32,950 --> 00:53:30,880 and it kind of resonated with me to a 1454 00:53:35,349 --> 00:53:32,960 degree is that you know i i engage with 1455 00:53:37,750 --> 00:53:35,359 a lot of people who who believe in weird 1456 00:53:39,349 --> 00:53:37,760 things and you yourself have gone to 1457 00:53:41,270 --> 00:53:39,359 you know the the fort conference and 1458 00:53:42,790 --> 00:53:41,280 things like that um 1459 00:53:45,030 --> 00:53:42,800 what does it mean to you to be a 1460 00:53:47,030 --> 00:53:45,040 sympathetic skeptic 1461 00:53:49,910 --> 00:53:47,040 well my brother 1462 00:53:52,470 --> 00:53:49,920 is a prominent bigfoot researcher in 1463 00:53:54,549 --> 00:53:52,480 upstate new york 1464 00:53:57,030 --> 00:53:54,559 and we wrote a book called monsters of 1465 00:53:58,710 --> 00:53:57,040 the north woods back in the early 1990s 1466 00:53:59,829 --> 00:53:58,720 which is kind of a cult book it's out of 1467 00:54:01,349 --> 00:53:59,839 print now 1468 00:54:02,950 --> 00:54:01,359 and um 1469 00:54:04,790 --> 00:54:02,960 although we've done a second one on 1470 00:54:07,109 --> 00:54:04,800 sightings in new york and new england 1471 00:54:09,430 --> 00:54:07,119 and look he's the believer 1472 00:54:11,109 --> 00:54:09,440 i'm the skeptic and i work with him in 1473 00:54:12,870 --> 00:54:11,119 writing both books 1474 00:54:14,549 --> 00:54:12,880 and i think you can work with these 1475 00:54:16,390 --> 00:54:14,559 people they just have a different 1476 00:54:18,950 --> 00:54:16,400 perspective on this 1477 00:54:21,190 --> 00:54:18,960 and i i always say i say well paul 1478 00:54:22,790 --> 00:54:21,200 i said where's the body 1479 00:54:24,470 --> 00:54:22,800 where's the fossils 1480 00:54:26,870 --> 00:54:24,480 where are the bones 1481 00:54:29,109 --> 00:54:26,880 where's the dna evidence and then of 1482 00:54:32,069 --> 00:54:29,119 course the combat at the dinner table is 1483 00:54:34,710 --> 00:54:32,079 well well maybe they eat they're dead 1484 00:54:36,470 --> 00:54:34,720 well maybe they do eat they're dead but 1485 00:54:38,470 --> 00:54:36,480 um or you know 1486 00:54:39,670 --> 00:54:38,480 black bears how many times have you seen 1487 00:54:42,390 --> 00:54:39,680 a black bear 1488 00:54:44,710 --> 00:54:42,400 yeah but people do find black bears 1489 00:54:47,510 --> 00:54:44,720 black bears are found dead in the woods 1490 00:54:49,829 --> 00:54:47,520 we have fossils of black bears we have 1491 00:54:51,510 --> 00:54:49,839 bodies of black bears on our farm in 1492 00:54:52,390 --> 00:54:51,520 upstate new york we've seen two black 1493 00:54:55,670 --> 00:54:52,400 bears 1494 00:54:57,270 --> 00:54:55,680 um in my lifetime so um 1495 00:54:59,750 --> 00:54:57,280 you know 1496 00:55:01,349 --> 00:54:59,760 show me the show me the dead alien you 1497 00:55:05,190 --> 00:55:01,359 know show me the 1498 00:55:08,230 --> 00:55:05,200 the ray gun that's being used um 1499 00:55:10,789 --> 00:55:08,240 but there's just no evidence for havana 1500 00:55:13,589 --> 00:55:10,799 syndrome for any weapon 1501 00:55:16,549 --> 00:55:13,599 microwave acoustical or whatever 1502 00:55:18,230 --> 00:55:16,559 and um i think the jason report the 1503 00:55:19,670 --> 00:55:18,240 specialist scientist 1504 00:55:22,549 --> 00:55:19,680 uh who came out with their report in 1505 00:55:25,190 --> 00:55:22,559 2018 have killed off the microwave 1506 00:55:27,510 --> 00:55:25,200 theory um and now you're left with 1507 00:55:29,990 --> 00:55:27,520 people saying well uh pulsed energy 1508 00:55:31,829 --> 00:55:30,000 whatever that is you know and there's 1509 00:55:33,589 --> 00:55:31,839 just no evidence 1510 00:55:35,349 --> 00:55:33,599 yeah yeah that's that's what it boils 1511 00:55:37,109 --> 00:55:35,359 down to ultimately i think is this this 1512 00:55:39,829 --> 00:55:37,119 lack of evidence and you know all the 1513 00:55:41,430 --> 00:55:39,839 other factors that uh kind of indicate 1514 00:55:42,870 --> 00:55:41,440 that there's a multitude of things going 1515 00:55:44,230 --> 00:55:42,880 on you know the fact that everyone hears 1516 00:55:45,829 --> 00:55:44,240 different things and have different 1517 00:55:48,549 --> 00:55:45,839 symptoms essentially 1518 00:55:51,190 --> 00:55:48,559 and yeah hopefully the the wheels of 1519 00:55:52,470 --> 00:55:51,200 science will grind a little bit quicker 1520 00:55:53,750 --> 00:55:52,480 than they have been grinding because 1521 00:55:57,109 --> 00:55:53,760 like you said lots of people are going 1522 00:56:00,309 --> 00:55:58,789 well look we've got we've got global 1523 00:56:02,549 --> 00:56:00,319 warming we've got 1524 00:56:05,829 --> 00:56:02,559 coronavirus we got all kinds of serious 1525 00:56:08,150 --> 00:56:05,839 issues facing us and this is a waste 1526 00:56:11,190 --> 00:56:08,160 of time it is a giant 1527 00:56:13,510 --> 00:56:11,200 wild goose chase right and 1528 00:56:15,030 --> 00:56:13,520 uh what is it shakespeare said or in the 1529 00:56:17,990 --> 00:56:15,040 night 1530 00:56:19,829 --> 00:56:18,000 imagining some fear 1531 00:56:23,270 --> 00:56:19,839 how easy is a bush 1532 00:56:24,710 --> 00:56:23,280 supposed a bear that's what's happening 1533 00:56:27,030 --> 00:56:24,720 in a nutshell 1534 00:56:28,549 --> 00:56:27,040 right well uh so if people want to learn 1535 00:56:30,390 --> 00:56:28,559 more about this 1536 00:56:33,670 --> 00:56:30,400 is there you have a website that people 1537 00:56:35,910 --> 00:56:33,680 can uh follow you at my website is re 1538 00:56:37,990 --> 00:56:35,920 bartholomew.com 1539 00:56:40,710 --> 00:56:38,000 and our book is havana syndrome with 1540 00:56:43,510 --> 00:56:40,720 ucla neurologist bob balo available on 1541 00:56:45,030 --> 00:56:43,520 amazon and in audio now 1542 00:56:46,630 --> 00:56:45,040 okay i'm great yeah 1543 00:56:48,230 --> 00:56:46,640 uh do you have a twitter that people can 1544 00:56:50,309 --> 00:56:48,240 follow you on or you're twitching i 1545 00:56:52,230 --> 00:56:50,319 don't i try to stay away from social 1546 00:56:54,069 --> 00:56:52,240 media as much as i can 1547 00:56:56,710 --> 00:56:54,079 well much less chance of catching some 1548 00:56:59,270 --> 00:56:56,720 kind of uh social contagion if you 1549 00:57:00,630 --> 00:56:59,280 stay off it well robert thank you very 1550 00:57:03,510 --> 00:57:00,640 much this has been a fascinating 1551 00:57:06,069 --> 00:57:03,520 conversation uh and uh yeah thank you 1552 00:57:09,290 --> 00:57:06,079 thank you for being here doing this